IVirginia (i-United States of America)

Njengomthethosisekelo wase-US, uMthethosisekelo waseVirginia wasungula amagatsha amathathu kahulumeni waseVirginia. Amagatsha amathathu nemisebenzi yawo eyinhloko yilena:

• Igatsha lezomthetho - General Assembly, elenziwe yiSenate kanye neNdlu Yezithunywa - lenza imithetho
• Igatsha Eliphethe - Umbusi - usebenzisa imithetho futhi ayiqinise
• Igatsha lezomthetho - INkantolo Ephakeme yaseVirginia nezinkantolo zombuso ezingaphansi - ihumusha imithetho.

Umnotho waseVirginia unemithombo ehlukahlukene yemali engenayo, kufaka phakathi uhulumeni wasekhaya nowesifundazwe, ezempi, ezolimo nezobuchwepheshe obuphezulu. Lesi sifundazwe sithuthukise umnotho olinganiselwe kahle ukudlula isisekelo saso sokuqala sezolimo, futhi kusukela ngeminyaka yama-1960 umkhiqizo wezomnotho waminyaka yonke wombuso uvame ukuba ngaphezulu kakhulu kunalowo waseMelika wonkana.

IVirginia iphakathi kwezifunda eziphezulu ekusatshalalisweni komuntu ngamunye kwezimali zikahulumeni futhi inenye yemali engenayo ephezulu esifundeni saseNingizimu.

Imali:

I-United States Dollar (USD)

Ukulawulwa Kokushintshaniswa

IVirginia ayibeki ngokwehlukana ukulawula kokushintshisana noma imithethonqubo yemali.

Imboni yezinsizakalo zezezimali:

Imboni yezinsizakalo zezezimali isibe yingxenye eyinhloko yamandla nokukhula komnotho waseVirginia. Umbuso ubusekhaya lamabhange amaningi nezinkampani zezinsizakalo zezezimali iminyaka ngenxa yomthethonqubo wentela kumazinga wenzalo.

Ngenxa yesimo sayo sebhizinisi esihle, izinkampani eziningi ongeke uzihlanganise neVirginia zifakiwe kuhulumeni.

Imithetho yenkampani yaseVirginia iyasebenziseka futhi ivame ukwamukelwa ezinye izifundazwe njengenyathelo lokuhlola imithetho yezinkampani. Ngenxa yalokhu, imithetho yezinkampani yaseVirginia iyajwayeleka kubameli abaningi e-US nakwamanye amazwe. IVirginia inohlelo olujwayelekile lomthetho.

Uhlobo lweNkampani / Inhlangano:

One IBC kokunikezwa kwe- IBC kusevisi yaseVirginia nohlobo olujwayelekile lwe-Limited Liability Company (LLC) kanye ne-C-Corp noma i-S-Corp.

Ukuvinjelwa Kwebhizinisi:

Ukusetshenziswa kwebhange, ukwethenjwa, umshuwalense, noma ukuvuselelwa kabusha egameni le-LLC ngokuvamile akuvunyelwe njengezinkampani ezinesikweletu esilinganiselwe ezifundazweni eziningi ezingavunyelwe ukubandakanyeka ebhizinisini lasebhange noma lomshuwalense.

Ukuvinjelwa Kwegama Lenkampani:

Igama lenkampani ngayinye enesikweletu esilinganiselwe njengoba kubekiwe kwisitifiketi sayo sokwakheka: Kuzoqukatha amagama athi "Limited Liability Company" noma isifinyezo esithi "LLC" noma igama "LLC";

• Ingaqukatha igama lelungu noma umphathi;
• Kufanele kube njengokuyihlukanisa kumarekhodi asehhovisi likaNobhala Wombuso kusuka egameni elikumarekhodi anjalo kwanoma iyiphi inkampani, ubambiswano, ubambiswano olunomkhawulo, i-trust esemthethweni noma inkampani enesikweletu esinqunyelwe ebekiwe, ebhalisiwe, eyakhiwe noma ehlelwe ngaphansi kwemithetho uMbuso waseVirginia noma ofanelekile ukwenza ibhizinisi.
• Ingaqukatha amagama alandelayo: "Inkampani," "Inhlangano," "Iklabhu," "Isisekelo," "IsiKhwama," "Isikhungo," "Inhlangano," "Inyunyana," "iSyndicate," "limited" noma "Trust" ( noma izifinyezo zokungenisa okunje) .

Ubumfihlo Benkampani:

Alikho irejista yomphakathi yezikhulu zenkampani.

Kunikezwa izinyathelo ezilula ezi-4 zokuqala ibhizinisi eVirginia:

• Isinyathelo 1: Khetha imininingwane eyisisekelo yokuhlala komhlali / umsunguli kanye nezinye izinsizakalo ozifunayo (uma zikhona).
• Isinyathelo 2: Bhalisa noma ungene ngemvume bese ugcwalisa amagama ezinkampani kanye nomqondisi / abaninimasheya bese ugcwalisa ikheli lokukhokha kanye nesicelo esikhethekile (uma sikhona).
• Isinyathelo 3: Khetha indlela yakho yokukhokha (Samukela inkokhelo ngeKhadi lesikweletu / Debit, i-PayPal, noma i-Wire Transfer).
• Isinyathelo 4: Uzothola amakhophi athambile amadokhumenti afanele afaka iSitifiketi Sokuhlanganiswa, Ukubhaliswa Kwebhizinisi, Imemorandamu Nezindatshana Zenhlangano, njll. Ngemuva kwalokho, inkampani yakho entsha eVirginia isilungele ukwenza ibhizinisi. Ungaletha amadokhumende asenkampanini yenkampani ukuvula i-akhawunti yasebhange noma sikusize ngolwazi lwethu olude lwenkonzo yokwesekwa yasebhange.

* Le mibhalo idinga ukufaka inkampani eVirginia:

• Iphasiphothi yomnikazi wamasheya / umnikazi onenzuzo nomqondisi ngamunye;
• Ubufakazi bekheli lokuhlala lomqondisi ngamunye kanye nomninimasheya (Kumele kube ngesiNgisi noma inguqulo eqinisekisiwe yokuhumusha);
• Amagama enkampani ahlongozwayo;
• Imali ekhishwe ngamasheya nenani elilinganiselwe lamasheya.

Funda kabanzi:

Ungaqala kanjani ibhizinisi eVirginia

Yabelana ngemali eyinhloko:

Akukho ubuncane noma inani eliphakeme lamasheya agunyaziwe ngoba imali yokufakwa kweVirginia ayisekelwe kwisakhiwo sokwabelana.

Umqondisi:

Kudingeka umqondisi oyedwa kuphela

Umnikazi wamasheya:

Inani elincane labaninimasheya linye

Intela yenkampani yaseVirginia:

Izinkampani ezinentshisekelo eyinhloko kubatshalizimali baphesheya kwezilwandle yinkampani kanye nenkampani enesikweletu esilinganiselwe (LLC). Ama-LLC ayinhlanganisela yenhlangano nobambiswano: babelana ngezici ezisemthethweni zenhlangano kepha bangakhetha ukukhokhiswa intela njengenhlangano, ubambiswano, noma ukwethenjwa.

• Intela Yethu yase-US: Izinkampani ze-US Limited Liability ezihlelelwe ukwelashwa kwentela yobambiswano namalungu angewona abahlali futhi ezingahambisani nebhizinisi e-US futhi ezingenayo imali engenayo evela e-US azikho ngaphansi kwentela yentela yase-US futhi akudingeki ukuthi zifake i-US ukubuyiswa kwentela yemali engenayo.
• Intela Yombuso: Izinkampani ezinesikweletu esilinganiselwe zase-US ezingasebenzi ebhizinisini emazweni anconyiwe wokwakhiwa namalungu angahlali ngokujwayelekile azikho ngaphansi kwentela yomholo kahulumeni futhi akudingeki ukuthi zibuyisele intela yombuso.

Isitatimende semali

Umenzeli Wendawo:

Umthetho waseVirginia udinga ukuthi wonke amabhizinisi abe noMmeli Obhalisiwe Esifundazweni SaseVirginia okungenzeka abe ngumhlali noma ibhizinisi eligunyaziwe ukwenza ibhizinisi kuHulumeni waseVirginia.

Izivumelwano Ezimbili Zentela:

IVirginia, njengamandla asezingeni likahulumeni ngaphakathi e-US, ayinazo izivumelwano zentela neziphathimandla ezingezona zase-US noma izivumelwano zentela eziphindwe kabili nezinye izifundazwe zase-US. Esikhundleni salokho, esimweni sabakhokhi bentela ngabodwana, intela ephindwe kabili incishiswa ngokunikeza izikweletu ezikhokhiswa intela yaseVirginia yentela ekhokhwa kwezinye izifundazwe.

Endabeni yabakhokhi bentela bezinkampani, intela ephindwe kabili incishiswa ngokwabiwa kanye nemithetho yokuqokwa ehlobene nemali engenayo yezinkampani ezibandakanya ibhizinisi lamazwe amaningi.

Imali ekhokhwayo nelayisense:

Okwezinkampani, ukusebenzisana okulinganiselwe kanye nezinkampani ezinesibopho esilinganiselwe, okufanele zifake noHulumeni, imali yokufaka ama-US $ 25, yize izinkampani kufanele futhi zikhokhe imali eyengeziwe ethize yesifunda. Imali yenhlangano yenhlangano ingu- $ 100 yanoma isiphi isifunda esiseVirginia City nase-US $ 25 sanoma isiphi esinye isifunda eVirginia State. Abafaki oMbuso futhi bangakhetha ukukhokha imali eyengeziwe ngokucubungula okusheshayo, okungaba yi-US $ 25, i-US $ 75 noma i-US $ 150 kuya ngejubane lokucubungula okukhethiwe.

Funda kabanzi:

• I-Virginia trademark
• Ilayisense yebhizinisi laseVirginia

Usuku lokukhokha, lokubuya kwenkampani:

Izimbuyiselo zonyaka wezimali zikhokhwa ngosuku lwesi-15 lwenyanga yesithathu ngemuva kokuphela konyaka wentela.