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Sizokwazisa kuphela izindaba ezintsha nezinhle kuwe.

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IMontana (i-United States of America)

Isikhathi esibuyekeziwe: 19 Nov, 2020, 14:44 (UTC+08:00)

Isingeniso

IMontana iyisifundazwe esiseNyakatho-ntshonalanga ye-United States. IMontana inendawo ephelele yamakhilomitha-skwele ayi-147,040, iyizwe lesine ngobukhulu e-50 US Ingxenye esentshonalanga yeMontana iqukethe izintaba eziningi. Izintaba ezincane zezintaba zitholakala kulo lonke izwe. Sekukonke, amabanga angamagama angama-77 ayingxenye yamaRocky Mountains. Ingxenye esempumalanga yeMontana ibonakala ngezindawo ezisenkangala zasentshonalanga nezindawo ezimbi.

IMontana izungezwe i-Idaho entshonalanga, iWyoming iningizimu, iNorth Dakota neSouth Dakota empumalanga, nezifundazwe zaseCanada iBritish Columbia, Alberta, neSaskatchewan ngasenyakatho.

Inani labantu

Ngo-2019, iMontana inabantu abangaphezu kwesigidi esingu-1.

Ulimi

IsiNgisi ulimi olusemthethweni esifundeni saseMontana (> 90%), njengezinye izifundazwe e-US. ISpanishi ulimi lwesibili oluvamile ekhaya ngaphandle kwesiNgisi. Ezinye izilimi isiJalimane (4%), iSpanishi (3%), isiRashiya (1%), nesiShayina (ngaphansi kuka-0.5%).

Isakhiwo Sezombusazwe

Njengoba kusungulwe futhi kwachazwa nguMthethosisekelo waseMontana, uhulumeni waseHulumeni waseMontana wakhiwe ngamagatsha amathathu, owezomthetho, owezokuphatha nowezobulungiswa.

  • IMontana inesishayamthetho sebicameral esakhiwe ngamakamelo amabili okubalwa kuwo iSenate neNdlu yabaMamele
  • Ukuphathwa kwansuku zonke kwemithetho yombuso kwenziwa umphathi omkhulu — uMbusi.
  • Ngokuqondene neGatsha Lezobulungiswa, inkantolo ephakeme kunazo zonke esifundazweni yiNkantolo Ephakeme yaseMontana.

Ezomnotho

I-GDP yaseMontana ngonyaka we-2019 yayingu- $ 47.18 billion, i-per capita GDP ngayinye yayingama- $ 44,145.

Umnotho ususelwe kwezolimo, kufaka phakathi ukufuya nokulima okusanhlamvu. Eminye imithombo yezomnotho ebalulekile ibandakanya uwoyela, igesi, amalahle, izingodo. Ukunakekelwa kwezempilo, indawo yokuhlala, izinsiza zokudla, ezokuvakasha, ezokwakha kanye nezikahulumeni nakho kubalulekile emnothweni wezwe.

Imali:

I-United States Dollar (USD)

Imithetho Yebhizinisi

Imithetho yebhizinisi yaseMontana iyasebenziseka futhi ivame ukwamukelwa ezinye izifundazwe njengezinga lokuhlola imithetho yebhizinisi. Ngenxa yalokhu, imithetho yebhizinisi yaseMontana ijwayele abameli abaningi e-US nakwamanye amazwe. IMontana inohlelo olujwayelekile lomthetho.

Uhlobo lweNkampani / Inhlangano:

One IBC kokunikezwa kwe- IBC enkonzweni yaseMontana nohlobo olujwayelekile lwe-Limited Liability Company (LLC) kanye ne-C-Corp noma i-S-Corp.

Ukuvinjelwa Kwebhizinisi:

Ukusetshenziswa kwebhange, ukwethenjwa, umshuwalense, noma ukuvuselelwa kabusha egameni le-LLC ngokuvamile akuvunyelwe njengezinkampani ezinesikweletu esilinganiselwe ezifundazweni eziningi ezingavunyelwe ukubandakanyeka ebhizinisini lasebhange noma lomshuwalense.

Ukuvinjelwa Kwegama Lenkampani:

Igama lenkampani ngayinye enesikweletu esilinganiselwe njengoba kubekiwe kwisitifiketi sayo sokwakheka: Kuzoqukatha amagama athi "Limited Liability Company" noma isifinyezo esithi "LLC" noma igama "LLC";

  • Ingaqukatha igama lelungu noma umphathi;
  • Kufanele kube njengokuyihlukanisa kumarekhodi asehhovisi likaNobhala Wombuso kusuka egameni elikumarekhodi anjalo kwanoma iyiphi inkampani, ubambiswano, ubambiswano olunomkhawulo, i-trust esemthethweni noma inkampani enesikweletu esinqunyelwe ebekiwe, ebhalisiwe, eyakhiwe noma ehlelwe ngaphansi kwemithetho i-State of Montana noma ifanelekile ukwenza ibhizinisi.
  • Ingaqukatha amagama alandelayo: "Inkampani," "Inhlangano," "Iklabhu," "Isisekelo," "IsiKhwama," "Isikhungo," "Inhlangano," "Inyunyana," "iSyndicate," "limited" noma "Trust" ( noma izifinyezo zokungenisa okunje).

Ubumfihlo Benkampani:

Alikho irejista yomphakathi yezikhulu zenkampani.

Inqubo Yokufaka

Kunikezwa izinyathelo ezilula ezi-4 zokuqala ibhizinisi eMontana:

  • Isinyathelo 1: Khetha imininingwane eyisisekelo yokuhlala komhlali / umsunguli kanye nezinye izinsizakalo ozifunayo (uma zikhona).
  • Isinyathelo 2: Bhalisa noma ungene ngemvume bese ugcwalisa amagama ezinkampani kanye nomqondisi / abaninimasheya bese ugcwalisa ikheli lokukhokha kanye nesicelo esikhethekile (uma sikhona).
  • Isinyathelo 3: Khetha indlela yakho yokukhokha (Samukela inkokhelo ngeKhadi lesikweletu / Debit, i-PayPal, noma i-Wire Transfer).
  • Isinyathelo 4: Uzothola amakhophi athambile amadokhumenti afanele afaka iSitifiketi Sokuhlanganiswa, Ukubhaliswa Kwebhizinisi, Imemorandamu Nezindatshana Zenhlangano, njll. Ngemuva kwalokho, inkampani yakho entsha eMontana isilungele ukwenza ibhizinisi. Ungaletha amadokhumende asenkampanini yenkampani ukuvula i-akhawunti yasebhange noma sikusize ngolwazi lwethu olude lwenkonzo yokwesekwa yasebhange.

* Le mibhalo idinga ukufaka inkampani eMontana:

  • Iphasiphothi yomnikazi wamasheya / umnikazi onenzuzo nomqondisi ngamunye;
  • Ubufakazi bekheli lokuhlala lomqondisi ngamunye kanye nomninimasheya (Kumele kube ngesiNgisi noma inguqulo eqinisekisiwe yokuhumusha);
  • Amagama enkampani ahlongozwayo;
  • Imali ekhishwe ngamasheya nenani elilinganiselwe lamasheya.

Funda kabanzi:

Ungaqala kanjani ibhizinisi eMontana, e-USA

Ukuhambisana

Yabelana ngemali eyinhloko:

Akukho ubuncane noma inani eliphakeme lamasheya agunyaziwe ngoba imali yokufakwa kweMontana ayisuselwa kusakhiwo sokwabelana.

Umqondisi:

Kudingeka umqondisi oyedwa kuphela

Umnikazi wamasheya:

Inani elincane labaninimasheya linye

Intela yenkampani yaseMontana:

Izinkampani ezinentshisekelo eyinhloko kubatshalizimali baphesheya kwezilwandle yinkampani kanye nenkampani enesikweletu esilinganiselwe (LLC). Ama-LLC ayinhlanganisela yenhlangano nobambiswano: babelana ngezici ezisemthethweni zenhlangano kepha bangakhetha ukukhokhiswa intela njengenhlangano, ubambiswano, noma ukwethenjwa.

  • Intela Yethu yase-US: Izinkampani ze-US Limited Liability ezihlelelwe ukwelashwa kwentela yobambiswano namalungu angewona abahlali futhi ezingahambisani nebhizinisi e-US futhi ezingenayo imali engenayo evela e-US azikho ngaphansi kwentela yentela yase-US futhi akudingeki ukuthi zifake i-US ukubuyiswa kwentela yemali engenayo.
  • Intela Yombuso: Izinkampani ezinesikweletu esilinganiselwe zase-US ezingasebenzi ebhizinisini emazweni anconyiwe wokwakhiwa namalungu angahlali ngokujwayelekile azikho ngaphansi kwentela yomholo kahulumeni futhi akudingeki ukuthi zibuyisele intela yombuso.

Isitatimende semali

Umenzeli Wendawo:

Umthetho waseMontana udinga ukuthi wonke amabhizinisi abe noMmeli Obhalisiwe eSifundazweni saseMontana okungaba yisakhamuzi noma ibhizinisi eligunyaziwe ukwenza ibhizinisi kuHulumeni waseMontana

Izivumelwano Ezimbili Zentela:

IMontana, njengamandla asezingeni likahulumeni ngaphakathi e-US, ayinazo izivumelwano zentela neziphathimandla ezingezona eze-US noma izivumelwano zentela eziphindwe kabili nezinye izifundazwe zase-US. Esikhundleni salokho, esimweni sabakhokhi bentela ngabodwana, intela ephindwe kabili incishiswa ngokunikeza izikweletu ezibhekiswe enteleni yeMontana yezintela ezikhokhwa kwezinye izifundazwe.

Endabeni yabakhokhi bentela bezinkampani, intela ephindwe kabili incishiswa ngokwabiwa kanye nemithetho yokuqokwa ehlobene nemali engenayo yezinkampani ezibandakanya ibhizinisi lamazwe amaningi.

Ilayisense

Imali ekhokhwayo nelayisense:

IMontana, ngokungafani nezinye izifundazwe, ayinayo "intela ye-franchise" noma "intela yelungelo" nje yokwenza ibhizinisi kuhulumeni. Lokho kusho ukuthi inhlangano njengenhlangano ngeke ikhokhiswe intela esifundazweni saseMontana.

Funda kabanzi:

  • Uphawu lokuhweba lwaseMontana
  • Ilayisense yebhizinisi laseMontana

Usuku lokukhokha, lokubuya kwenkampani

Zonke izinkampani ze-LLC, izinkampani kudingeka ukuthi zivuselele amarekhodi azo, kungaba minyaka yonke noma ngonyaka, ngokususelwa onyakeni wokubhaliswa futhi zikhokhe intela yonyaka eyi- $ 800 Franchise Tax minyaka yonke.

  • Izinhlangano:

Isitatimende Semininingwane kufanele sifakwe kuNobhala Wombuso waseMontana zingakapheli izinsuku ezingama-90 ngemuva kokufaka i-Articles of Incorporation futhi unyaka nonyaka ngemuva kwalokho ngesikhathi sokufaka okusebenzayo. Isikhathi sokufaka esisebenzayo yinyanga yekhalenda lapho kufakwe khona ama-Articles of Incorporation nezinyanga zekhalenda eziyisihlanu ezandulelayo

Iningi lezinkampani kumele likhokhe intela ephansi yama- $ 800 ku-Montana Franchise Tax Board unyaka nonyaka. I-Montana Corporation Franchise noma i-Income Tax Return izokhokhwa ngosuku lwe-15 lwenyanga yesi-4 ngemuva kokuvalwa konyaka wentela wenhlangano. IMontana S Corporation Franchise noma iRhafu Yentela ifuneka ngosuku lwesi-15 lwenyanga yesithathu ngemuva kokuvalwa konyaka wentela wenhlangano.

  • Inkampani Yezikweletu Elinganiselwe

Izinkampani ezinesibopho esilinganiselwe kufanele zifake iSitatimende Sokwaziswa esiphelele ezinsukwini zokuqala ezingama-90 zokubhalisa ne-SOS, futhi njalo eminyakeni emi-2 ngemuva kwalokho ngaphambi kokuphela kwenyanga yekhalenda yosuku lokuqala lokubhalisa.

Lapho inkampani yakho enesikweletu esilinganiselwe isibhalisiwe ne-SOS ibhizinisi elisebenzayo. Kudingeka ukhokhe intela encane yonyaka engama- $ 800 bese ufaka ifomu lokubuyisa lentela ne-FTB unyaka ngamunye okhokhiswayo noma ngabe awuqhubeki nebhizinisi noma awunayo imali engenayo. Unosuku kuze kube lusuku lwe-15 lwenyanga yesi-4 kusukela ngosuku ofaka ngalo i-SOS ukukhokha intela yakho yonyaka wokuqala.

Okushiwo abezindaba ngathi

Mayelana NATHI

Sihlala siziqhenya ngokuba ngumhlinzeki wezinsizakalo zezezimali nezinkampani ezimakethe ezimakethe zomhlaba wonke. Sinikeza inani elincono nelincintisana kakhulu kuwe njengamakhasimende anenani eligugu lokuguqula izinhloso zakho zibe yisixazululo ngohlelo lokusebenza olucacile. Isixazululo Sethu, Impumelelo Yakho.

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