I-Indiana (i-United States of America)

Uhulumeni wase-Indiana use-Indianapolis, inhlokodolobha yesifundazwe. Uhulumeni usungulwa futhi ulawulwa nguMthethosisekelo wase-Indiana. Amagatsha amathathu kahulumeni wase-Indiana: Executive (The Governor of Indiana), Legislative (The Indiana General Assembly kubandakanya nendlu ephezulu, i-Indiana Senate nendlu engezansi, i-Indiana House of Representatives), Judicial (The Indiana Supreme Court, the inkantolo yengamela izinkantolo eziphansi namakhomishini).

I-Indiana inomnotho ohlukahlukene, onomkhiqizo ophelele weGross State Product wawungu- $ 359.12 billion ngo-2017. Umbuso unezinga eliphansi lezinga labantu abangasebenzi (amaphesenti angu-3.4), elingaphansi kwesilinganiso sikazwelonke.

Umkhakha wamandla, owokukhiqiza, owokwenza imithi, kanye nemishini yezokwelapha, ezezimayini, ezokuthutha kanye nezolimo yizimboni ezinkulu e-Indiana.

Imali:

I-United States Dollar (USD)

Ukulawulwa Kokushintshaniswa:

I-Indiana ayibeki ngokwehlukana ukulawula kokushintshisana noma imithethonqubo yemali.

Imboni yezinsizakalo zezezimali:

Imboni yezinsizakalo zezezimali isibe yingxenye ebalulekile yamandla nezomnotho wase-Indiana. Umbuso ubusekhaya lamabhange amaningi nezinkampani zezinsizakalo zezezimali iminyaka ngenxa yomthethonqubo wentela kumazinga wenzalo.

Izakhamizi ezizimele zingaletha amacala antitrust e-Indiana. Umbuso unemithetho eqinile mayelana nokukhangisa okungelona iqiniso kanye nezinye izindlela zokuhweba ezikhohlisayo.

Imithetho yebhizinisi lase-Indiana iyajwayeleka kubameli abaningi e-United States nakwamanye amazwe.

Uhlobo lweNkampani / Inhlangano:

I-One IBC ihlinzeka ngokufakwa kwinsizakalo yase-Indiana nohlobo olujwayelekile lwe-Limited Liability Company (LLC) ne-Corporation (C-Corp noma i-S-Corp).

Ukuvinjelwa Kwebhizinisi:

Ukusetshenziswa kwebhange, ukwethenjwa, umshuwalense, noma ukuvuselelwa kabusha egameni le-LLC ngokuvamile akuvunyelwe njengezinkampani ezinesikweletu esilinganiselwe ezifundazweni eziningi ezingavunyelwe ukubandakanyeka ebhizinisini lasebhange noma lomshuwalense.

Ukuvinjelwa Kwegama Lenkampani:

Igama lenkampani ngayinye enesikweletu esinqunyelwe kanye nenkampani ngeke kufane noma kufane ngokukhohlisa kunkampani ekhona yesikweletu esinqunyelwe noma igama lenkampani.

Igama lenkampani ngayinye enesikweletu esilinganiselwe njengoba kubekiwe kwisitifiketi sayo sokwakheka: Kuzoqukatha amagama athi "Limited Liability Company" noma isifinyezo esithi "LLC" noma igama "LLC";

• Ingaqukatha igama lelungu noma umphathi;
• Kufanele kube njengokuyihlukanisa kumarekhodi asehhovisi likaNobhala Wombuso kusuka egameni elikumarekhodi anjalo kwanoma iyiphi inkampani, ubambiswano, ubambiswano olunomkhawulo, i-trust esemthethweni noma inkampani enesikweletu esinqunyelwe ebekiwe, ebhalisiwe, eyakhiwe noma ehlelwe ngaphansi kwemithetho uMbuso waseCalifornia noma ofanelekile ukwenza ibhizinisi.
• Ingaqukatha amagama alandelayo: "Inkampani," "Inhlangano," "Iklabhu," "Isisekelo," "IsiKhwama," "Isikhungo," "Inhlangano," "Inyunyana," "iSyndicate," "limited" noma "Trust" ( noma izifinyezo zokungenisa okunje).

Ubumfihlo Benkampani:

Imininingwane yomuntu efana nezinombolo zocingo, amakheli e-imeyili, nezinombolo zokuphepha zenhlalo zamalungu ebhizinisi (isib., Izikhulu, abaqondisi, abaphathi, amalungu, abalingani, abenzeli, kanye nabasebenzi) akwenziwa ngerekhodi noNobhala Wombuso wase-Indiana.

Kunikezwa izinyathelo ezilula ezi-4 zokuqala ibhizinisi e-Indiana:

• Isinyathelo 1: Khetha imininingwane eyisisekelo yokuhlala komhlali / umsunguli kanye nezinye izinsizakalo ozifunayo (uma zikhona).
• Isinyathelo 2: Bhalisa noma ungene ngemvume bese ugcwalisa amagama ezinkampani kanye nomqondisi / abaninimasheya bese ugcwalisa ikheli lokukhokha kanye nesicelo esikhethekile (uma sikhona).
• Isinyathelo 3: Khetha indlela yakho yokukhokha (Samukela inkokhelo ngeKhadi lesikweletu / Debit, i-PayPal, noma i-Wire Transfer).
• Isinyathelo 4: Uzothola amakhophi athambile amadokhumenti afanele afaka iSitifiketi Sokuhlanganiswa, Ukubhaliswa Kwebhizinisi, Imemorandamu kanye Nezindatshana Zenhlangano, njll. Ngemuva kwalokho, inkampani yakho entsha eCalifornia isilungele ukwenza ibhizinisi. Ungaletha amadokhumende asenkampanini yenkampani ukuvula i-akhawunti yasebhange noma sikusize ngolwazi lwethu olude lwenkonzo yokwesekwa yasebhange.

* Le mibhalo iyadingeka ukufaka inkampani e-Indiana:

• Iphasiphothi yomnikazi wamasheya / umnikazi onenzuzo nomqondisi ngamunye;
• Ubufakazi bekheli lokuhlala lomqondisi ngamunye kanye nomninimasheya (Kumele kube ngesiNgisi noma inguqulo eqinisekisiwe yokuhumusha);
• Amagama enkampani ahlongozwayo;
• Imali ekhishwe ngamasheya nenani elilinganiselwe lamasheya.

Funda kabanzi:

Ungaqala kanjani ibhizinisi e-Indiana, e-USA

Yabelana ngemali eyinhloko:

Ngokuvamile, izifundazwe eziningi e-United States azibeki mingcele emincane noma ephezulu emalini eyabiwayo.

Umqondisi:

Kudingeka umqondisi oyedwa kuphela

Umnikazi wamasheya:

Kudingeka umninimasheya oyedwa kuphela

Intela yenkampani yase-Indiana:

Izinkampani ezinentshisekelo eyinhloko kubatshalizimali baphesheya kwezilwandle yinkampani kanye nenkampani enesikweletu esilinganiselwe (LLC). Ama-LLC ayinhlanganisela yenhlangano nobambiswano: babelana ngezici ezisemthethweni zenhlangano kepha bangakhetha ukukhokhiswa intela njengenhlangano, ubambiswano, noma ukwethenjwa.

• Intela Yethu yase-US: Izinkampani ze-US Limited Liability ezihlelelwe ukwelashwa kwentela yobambiswano namalungu angewona abahlali futhi ezingahambisani nebhizinisi e-US futhi ezingenayo imali engenayo evela e-US azikho ngaphansi kwentela yentela yase-US futhi akudingeki ukuthi zifake i-US ukubuyiswa kwentela yemali engenayo.
• Intela Yombuso: Izinkampani ezinesikweletu esilinganiselwe zase-US ezingasebenzi ebhizinisini emazweni anconyiwe wokwakheka namalungu angahlali ngokuvamile awekho ngaphansi kwentela yomholo kahulumeni futhi akudingeki ukuthi afake imbuyiselo yentela yombuso

Isitatimende semali

Ngokuvamile asikho isidingo sokufaka izitatimende zezimali ngesimo sokwakheka ngaphandle kokuthi inkampani inezimpahla ezikuleso sifundazwe noma iqhube ibhizinisi kuleso sifundazwe.

Umenzeli Wendawo:

Zonke izinkampani ezifuywayo nezangaphandle, izinkampani ezingenzi-nzuzo, izinkampani zezikweletu ezinomkhawulo (ama-LLC), njll. Kumele zibe ne-ejenti ebhalisiwe nekheli elibhalisiwe ngaso sonke isikhathi.

Izivumelwano Ezimbili Zentela:

I-Indiana, njengamandla asezingeni likahulumeni ngaphakathi e-US, ayinazo izivumelwano zentela neziphathimandla ezingezona zase-US noma izivumelwano zentela eziphindwe kabili nezinye izifundazwe zase-US. Esikhundleni salokho, esimweni sabakhokhi bentela ngabodwana, intela ephindwe kabili incishiswa ngokunikeza izikweletu ezikhokhiswa intela yase-Indiana yentela ekhokhwa kwezinye izifundazwe.

Endabeni yabakhokhi bentela bezinkampani, intela ephindwe kabili incishiswa ngokwabiwa nangokwabiwa kwemithetho ehlobene nemali engenayo yezinhlangano ezibandakanya ibhizinisi lamazwe amaningi.

Imali ekhokhwayo nelayisense:

Zonke izinkampani kudingeka zikhokhe intela yemali engenayo yenkampani, kepha ngokungafani nezifundazwe eziningi ngoba ayinayo intela ye-franchise noma intela yelungelo esebenza kakhulu ebhizinisini.

Funda kabanzi:

• Uphawu lokuhweba lwase-Indiana
• Ilayisense yebhizinisi lase-Indiana

Usuku lokukhokha, lokubuya kwenkampani:

Wonke amabhizinisi ase-Indiana kumele afayele ukubuya kwentela futhi akhokhele ukuthengisa kwakho nokubamba intela. I-Indiana ikhokhisa imali engenayo eshisiwe yezinhlangano ngezinga eliphansi. Kusukela ngoJulayi 1, 2012, inani lentela lemali engenayo elilungisiwe liyancishiswa njalo ezinyangeni eziyi-12. Intela yase-Indiana njengamanje ingu-5.25% ngemuva kukaJuni 30, 2020, nangaphambi kukaJulayi 01, 2021 futhi yehliswe ngokunye ibe ngu-4.9% ngemuva kukaJuni 30, 2021.

Ngokwe-Adjusted Gross Income Tax Act, kudingeka intela yonyaka yentela. Usuku olubekiwe lokukhokhwa kwentela yonyaka ngumhlaka 15 enyangeni yesi-5 kulandela ukuvalwa konyaka okhokhiswayo.