I-New York (i-United States of America)

UHulumeni waseNew York uyisakhiwo sikahulumeni njengoba sisungulwe nguMthethosisekelo waseNew York. Uhulumeni waseNew York, njengasezingeni likazwelonke likahulumeni, amandla asatshalaliswa phakathi kwamagatsha amathathu: owomthetho, owezokuphatha nowezobulungiswa.

• Igatsha lezomthetho liqukethe isiShayamthetho se-bicameral (noma amakamelo amabili) afaka phakathi iSenate kanye neNdlu yabamele;
• Igatsha Eliphethe likahulumeni waseNew York State lineminyango ephezulu engama-20;
• Igatsha Lezobulungiswa linezinkantolo ezahlukahlukene (kusuka ecaleni kuya ekudlulisweni kwamacala) ezinegunya elithile. INkantolo Yokudlulisa Amacala iyinkantolo ephakeme kunazo zonke eNew York State futhi iyinkantolo yesinqumo sokugcina ezimweni eziningi.

Ngo-2019, i-GDP yangempela yaseNew York yayingama- $ 1.751 trillion. I-GDP ngayinye yomuntu waseNew York yayingu- $ 90,043 ngo-2019.

Ezezimali, ubuchwepheshe obuphakeme, izindlu, umshuwalense nokunakekelwa kwezempilo konke kuyisisekelo somnotho waseNew York City. Idolobha futhi liyisikhungo esibaluleke kunazo zonke esizweni semithombo yezindaba, ubuntatheli nokushicilela. Futhi, yisikhungo esivelele sezobuciko ezweni.

INew York City nedolobha laseNew York elizungezile kubusa umnotho wezwe. IManhattan iyisikhungo esiphambili samabhange, ezezimali kanye nezokuxhumana e-United States futhi iyindawo yeNew York Stock Exchange (NYSE) eWall Street.

Imali:

I-United States Dollar (USD)

Imithetho yebhizinisi yaseNew York iyasebenziseka futhi ivamise ukwamukelwa ezinye izifundazwe njengezinga lokuhlola imithetho yebhizinisi. Ngenxa yalokhu, imithetho yebhizinisi yaseNew York ijwayele abameli abaningi e-US nakwamanye amazwe. INew York inohlelo lomthetho oluvamile.

Uhlobo lweNkampani / Inhlangano:

One IBC enkonzweni yaseNew York nohlobo olujwayelekile lwe-Limited Liability Company (LLC) kanye neC-Corp noma iS-Corp.

Ukuvinjelwa Kwebhizinisi:

Ukusetshenziswa kwebhange, ukwethenjwa, umshuwalense, noma ukuvuselelwa kabusha egameni le-LLC ngokuvamile akuvunyelwe njengezinkampani ezinesikweletu esilinganiselwe ezifundazweni eziningi ezingavunyelwe ukubandakanyeka ebhizinisini lasebhange noma lomshuwalense.

Ukuvinjelwa Kwegama Lenkampani:

Igama lenkampani ngayinye enesikweletu esilinganiselwe njengoba kubekiwe kwisitifiketi sayo sokwakheka: Kuzoqukatha amagama athi "Limited Liability Company" noma isifinyezo esithi "LLC" noma igama "LLC";

• Ingaqukatha igama lelungu noma umphathi;
• Kufanele kube njengokuyihlukanisa kumarekhodi asehhovisi likaNobhala Wombuso kusuka egameni elikumarekhodi anjalo kwanoma iyiphi inkampani, ubambiswano, ubambiswano olunomkhawulo, i-trust esemthethweni noma inkampani enesikweletu esinqunyelwe ebekiwe, ebhalisiwe, eyakhiwe noma ehlelwe ngaphansi kwemithetho uMbuso waseNew York noma ofanelekile ukwenza ibhizinisi.
• Ingaqukatha amagama alandelayo: "Inkampani," "Inhlangano," "Iklabhu," "Isisekelo," "IsiKhwama," "Isikhungo," "Inhlangano," "Inyunyana," "iSyndicate," "limited" noma "Trust" ( noma izifinyezo zokungenisa okunje).

Ubumfihlo Benkampani:

Alikho irejista yomphakathi yezikhulu zenkampani.

Kunikezwa izinyathelo ezilula ezi-4 zokuqala ibhizinisi eNew York:

• Isinyathelo 1: Khetha imininingwane eyisisekelo yokuhlala komhlali / umsunguli kanye nezinye izinsizakalo ozifunayo (uma zikhona).
• Isinyathelo 2: Bhalisa noma ungene ngemvume bese ugcwalisa amagama ezinkampani kanye nomqondisi / abaninimasheya bese ugcwalisa ikheli lokukhokha kanye nesicelo esikhethekile (uma sikhona).
• Isinyathelo 3: Khetha indlela yakho yokukhokha (Samukela inkokhelo ngeKhadi lesikweletu / Debit, i-PayPal, noma i-Wire Transfer).
• Isinyathelo 4: Uzothola amakhophi athambile amadokhumenti afanele afaka iSitifiketi Sokuhlanganiswa, Ukubhaliswa Kwebhizinisi, Imemorandamu kanye Nezindatshana Zenhlangano, njll. Ngemuva kwalokho, inkampani yakho entsha eNew York isilungele ukwenza ibhizinisi. Ungaletha amadokhumende asenkampanini yenkampani ukuvula i-akhawunti yasebhange noma sikusize ngolwazi lwethu olude lwenkonzo yokwesekwa yasebhange.

* Le mibhalo idinga ukufaka inkampani eNew York:

• Iphasiphothi yomnikazi wamasheya / umnikazi onenzuzo nomqondisi ngamunye;
• Ubufakazi bekheli lokuhlala lomqondisi ngamunye kanye nomninimasheya (Kumele kube ngesiNgisi noma inguqulo eqinisekisiwe yokuhumusha);
• Amagama enkampani ahlongozwayo;
• Imali ekhishwe ngamasheya nenani elilinganiselwe lamasheya.

Funda kabanzi:

Ungaqala kanjani ibhizinisi eNew York, e-USA

Yabelana ngemali eyinhloko:

Akukho ubuncane noma inani eliphakeme lamasheya agunyaziwe njengoba imali yokufakwa kweNew York ingasuselwa kusakhiwo sokwabelana.

Umqondisi:

Kudingeka umqondisi oyedwa kuphela

Umnikazi wamasheya:

Inani elincane labaninimasheya linye

Intela yenkampani yaseNew York:

Izinkampani ezinentshisekelo eyinhloko kubatshalizimali baphesheya kwezilwandle yinkampani kanye nenkampani enesikweletu esilinganiselwe (LLC). Ama-LLC ayinhlanganisela yenhlangano nobambiswano: babelana ngezici ezisemthethweni zenhlangano kepha bangakhetha ukukhokhiswa intela njengenhlangano, ubambiswano, noma ukwethenjwa.

• Intela Yethu yase-US: Izinkampani ze-US Limited Liability ezihlelelwe ukwelashwa kwentela yobambiswano namalungu angewona abahlali futhi ezingahambisani nebhizinisi e-US futhi ezingenayo imali engenayo evela e-US azikho ngaphansi kwentela yentela yase-US futhi akudingeki ukuthi zifake i-US ukubuyiswa kwentela yemali engenayo.
• Intela Yombuso: Izinkampani ezinesikweletu esilinganiselwe zase-US ezingasebenzi ebhizinisini emazweni anconyiwe wokwakhiwa namalungu angahlali ngokujwayelekile azikho ngaphansi kwentela yomholo kahulumeni futhi akudingeki ukuthi zibuyisele intela yombuso.

Umenzeli Wendawo:

Umthetho waseNew York udinga ukuthi wonke amabhizinisi abe noMmeli Obhalisiwe eSifundazweni SaseNew York okungenzeka abe ngumhlali noma ibhizinisi eligunyaziwe ukwenza ibhizinisi kuHulumeni waseNew York

Izivumelwano Ezimbili Zentela:

INew York, njengamandla asezingeni likahulumeni ngaphakathi e-US, ayinazo izivumelwano zentela neziphathimandla ezingezona eze-US noma izivumelwano zentela eziphindwe kabili nezinye izifundazwe zase-US. Esikhundleni salokho, esimweni sabakhokhi bentela ngabodwana, intela ephindwe kabili incishiswa ngokunikeza izikweletu ezikhokhiswa intela yaseNew York ngentela ekhokhwa kwezinye izifundazwe.

Endabeni yabakhokhi bentela bezinkampani, intela ephindwe kabili incishiswa ngokwabiwa kanye nemithetho yokuqokwa ehlobene nemali engenayo yezinkampani ezibandakanya ibhizinisi lamazwe amaningi.

Imali ekhokhwayo nelayisense:

Okwezinkampani, ukusebenzisana okulinganiselwe kanye nezinkampani ezinesibopho esilinganiselwe, okufanele zifake noHulumeni, imali yokufaka ama-US $ 25, yize izinkampani kufanele futhi zikhokhe imali eyengeziwe ethize yesifunda. Imali yenhlangano yenhlangano ingu- $ 100 yanoma isiphi isifunda eNew York City nase-US $ 25 sanoma iyiphi enye indawo eNew York State. Abafaki oMbuso futhi bangakhetha ukukhokha imali eyengeziwe ngokucubungula okusheshayo, okungaba yi-US $ 25, i-US $ 75 noma i-US $ 150 kuya ngejubane lokucubungula okukhethiwe.

Funda kabanzi:

• Uphawu lokuhweba lwaseNew York
• Ilayisense yebhizinisi laseNew York

Usuku lokukhokha, lokubuya kwenkampani:

Izimbuyiselo zonyaka wezimali zikhokhwa ngosuku lwesi-15 lwenyanga yesithathu ngemuva kokuphela konyaka wentela.