Isu tichangozivisa chete nyowani uye inoshamisira nhau kwauri.
Iyo Marshall Islands, zviri pamutemo Republic yeMarshall Islands inyika yechitsuwa iri padyo nequator muPacific Ocean, zvishoma kumadokero kweInternational Date Line. Nenzvimbo, nyika iri chikamu cheboka hombe rechitsuwa cheMicronesia.
MuCensus yeC2011, huwandu hwevagari vechitsuwa hwaive makumi mashanu nemashanu. Vanopfuura zvikamu zviviri kubva muzvitatu zvevagari vanogara kuguta guru, Majuro neEbeye, iri pakati peguta, iri Kwajalein Atoll. Izvi zvinosanganisa vazhinji vakatamira kune imwe nzvimbo, kunyanya kuUnited States.
Mitauro miviri yepamutemo ndeyeMarshallese, inova nhengo yemitauro yeMalayo-Polynesia, uye Chirungu.
Zvematongerwo enyika zveMarshall Islands zvinoitika muhurongwa hweparamende inomiririra demokrasi, uye nehurongwa hwemapato mazhinji, apo Mutungamiri weMarshall Islands ari mutungamiriri wenyika uye mukuru wehurumende. Simba rekutungamira rinoshandiswa nehurumende. Simba rezvemitemo rakapihwa muhurumende nemuNitijela (Mutemo). Vatongi vakazvimiririra pamatare edzimhosva uye mudare reparamende.
Rubatsiro rweUS uye kubhadhara mari yekushandisa yeKwajalein Atoll sedanho remauto eUS ndiwo musimboti wenyika chidiki ichi. Kugadzirwa kwekurima, kunyanya kurarama, kunoiswa pamapurazi madiki; iyo inonyanya kukosha zvirimwa zvekutengesa makokonati uye chingwa chechingwa. Indasitiri inogumira pamabasa emaoko, kugadzirwa kwe tuna, uye copra. Tourism inobata zvimwe zvinogona. Zvitsuwa nemaatoll zvine zviwanikwa zvishoma, uye zvinotengeswa zvinopfuura kunze kwenyika.
United States dhora (USD)
Iko hakuna mutemo wepamutemo wekutumira uye hapana zvirambidzo kune zvekunze exchange transaction.
Kune mabhanga maviri munyika, iyo Bhangi reMarshall Islands uye hofisi yebazi reBhangi reGuam. Iko hakuna dzimba dzekutengesa mari kana mamwe marudzi emafemu emari munyika. Munda hautombotengeswe nekuda kwetsika dzemaitiro epasi pekugara. Iko hakuna vatengesi, uyezve hakuna macasino kana zvimwe zvinhu zvinowanzo shandiswa kuisa mari pasi.
Hurumende yeMarshall Islands yakamhan'ara nyaya mbiri dzekuba mari. Vaviri vakadzingwa neRMI High Court. Iko kune kudikanwa kweakakura masisitendi kugona kuti vabudirire kupomhodza mhosva dzekubiridzira mari. RMI inofanirwa kusimbisa kutevedzwa kwemari yekubvisa, kuona kuti mabhizinesi akasarudzika asiri emari uye mabasa ari kushuma zvizere, uye kuona kuti muridzi anobatsira akanyatsogadzwa.
Verenga zvimwe: Bhangi reMarshall Islands
Kambani ine chikwereti chakashomeka (LLC) inosanganisa akanakisa maitiro eInternational Bhizinesi Corporation (IBC) uye mubatanidzwa. Kunge vagovani vemubato, nhengo dzinodzivirirwa kubva pachikwereti chega pakuwedzera mari yavo. Kufanana nevabatsiri muhukama, nhengo dzinogona nenzira inoshanduka kugovera zviwanikwa uye kurasikirwa.
LLCs inonyoreswa uye inotongwa zvichiteerana neRepublic of the Marshall Islands (RMI) Limited Liability Company Act.
Rudzi rweKambani / Corporation : One IBC Limited inopa Incorporation sevhisi muMarshall Islands ine mhando A Limited Liability Company (LLC) uye International Bhizinesi Corporation (IBC).
Marshall Bhizinesi Kurambidzwa : IBC uye LLC haigone kutengesa kana kuita zviitiko zvekutengesa mukati meMarshall Islands. MaIBC anorambidzwa zvakare kuita vimbiso, kubhengi, zvirongwa zvekudyara pamwe, manejimendi mari, inishuwarenzi, reinshurensi, mabasa eutrusteehip, uye manejimendi manejimendi.
Kambani Zita Rirambidzo : Marshall Islands IBC's uye LLC's haigone kutora zita rimwe chete remamwe masangano epamutemo kana kufanana zvakanyanya. Zita rekambani rinogona kunge riri mune chero mutauro uchishandisa mavara echiRoma.
Kuchengetwa kwezita kunogona kuitwa nehurumende kwemwedzi mitanhatu pasina muripo. Mazita maviri anogona kuchengetwa kuitira kuti zita rekutanga risatenderwe Kunyange zvichidikanwa, zvinokurudzirwa kuti zita reIBC rinosanganisira rimwe remazwi anotevera kana chidimbu chayo: "Kambani", "Corporation", kana "Inopindirwa" uye LLC zita rinosanganisira rimwe remazwi anotevera kana chidimbu charo: "Yakatemerwa Kambani" kana "Yakatemerwa Kambani".
Nhanho 1: Sarudza yakakosha Resident / Muvambi werudzi ruzivo uye mamwe mabasa ekuwedzera aunoda (kana paine).
Nhanho 2: Nyoresa kana kupinda uye zadza mazita emakambani uye director / shareholder (s) uye zadza kero yekubhadhara uye chikumbiro chakakosha (kana chiripo).
Nhanho 3: Sarudza yako yekubhadhara nzira (Isu tinogamuchira kubhadharwa neKiredhiti / Dhibhadhi Kadhi, PayPal kana Wire Tumira).
Nhanho 4: Iwe unozogamuchira akapfava makopi emadhora anodiwa anosanganisira: Chitupa cheInorporation, Bhizinesi Kunyoresa, Memorandamu uye Zvinyorwa zveSangano, nezvimwe. Ipapo, kambani yako nyowani muMarshall Islands yakagadzirira kuita bhizinesi. Unogona kuunza zvinyorwa mukiti kit kuvhura account yemabhangi kana isu tinogona kukubatsira neruzivo rwedu rurefu rwekutsigira Banking sevhisi.
Pasipoti yemugove wega wega / muridzi anobatsira uye director;
Uchapupu hwekero yekugara yemumwe director uye mugovani (Inofanira kunge iri muChirungu kana vhezheni yeshanduro yakasimbiswa);
Iyo yakasarudzika kambani mazita;
Iyo yakapihwa share capital uye chikamu kukosha kwezvikamu.
Verenga zvimwe: Marshall Islands kambani kuumbwa
Hapana hushoma hwakagovaniswa share capital inodiwa. Nekudaro, kana iyo yakagovaniswa share capital inodarika $ 50,000 USD, imwe-nguva capitalization mutero ichaiswa. Iyo yepasi yakabhadharwa kumusoro share capital iri $ 1 USD.
IBC: Iyo IBC inogona kuburitsa mutakuri kana akanyoreswa masheya nepar kana isina par kukosha. Par kukosha masheya anogona kuve mune chero mari. Kazhinji, mazana mashanu ekutakura masheya kana kunyoreswa zvinopihwa pasina mutengo wepara. Kana, pamutengo wemari inosvika madhora zviuru makumi mashanu emadhora.
LLC: A LLC haifanirwe kuburitsa masheya.
Dare revatungamiriri rinotarisira iyo IBC. Mutungamiriri mumwe chete ndiye anodikanwa anogona kuve mugari uye anogara mune chero nyika uye anogona kuve yepamutemo sangano (senge mubatanidzwa, LLC, trust, nezvimwewo) kana munhu chaiye. Vakasarudzwa madhairekitori vanobvumidzwa.
Iye chete anodiwa mukuru ndeye munyori wekambani anodikanwa uyo anogona kuve mugari wenyika chero ipi uye angave ari pamutemo mubato kana munhu chaiye. Hofisi yemumiririri yakanyoreswa inogona kupa munyori wekambani.
IBC: Mugovanisi mumwe chete ndiye anodiwa kuti aumbe IBC. Vashandi vanogona kubva kune imwe nyika uye vanogona kuva vanhu chaivo kana masangano emutemo. Vanogovana masheya vanobvumidzwa.
LLC: Nhengo dze LLC dzinogona kusarudza kusatora chikamu mukumhanya kwezuva nezuva zvebhizinesi zviitiko. Kufanana nevashandi, vanogona kugadza mumwe kana vanopfuura mamaneja kumhanyisa iyo LLC. Kune rimwe divi, nhengo dzinogona kusarudza kushingairira kutora chikamu mune manejimendi manejimendi pasina kuburitswa kwemutoro.
Vagovani, vatungamiriri, uye mazita emahofisi haazi chikamu chemarekodhi eruzhinji. Vanogovana masheya uye madhairekitori vanogona kugadzwa.
IBC uye LLC havabhadhare chero mutero kana vasingaite bhizinesi muMarshall Islands. Ziva kuti vateresi veUS uye munhu wese anosungirwa kubhadhara mutero wemari pamari yepasirese vanofanirwa kuzivisa mari yese kune avo mutero agency.
Chirevo chemari: Iyo Marshall Islands haidi akaongororwa akaundi emari. Iko hakuna kumisikidzwa kwechero kwegore kudzoka. Iko hakuna anodikanwa ekuverengera zviyero kana maitiro akanaka.
Mumiriri anonyoresa wemuno anofanirwa kugadzwa ane kero yehofisi inogona kunge iri hofisi yakanyoreswa yeIBC uye LLC.
Zvibvumirano zvakapetwa kaviri: MaMarshall Islands akasaina huwandu hwe14 TIEA senge Australia, Denmark, Netherlands, Norway neUnited States, Faroe Islands, Finland, Greenland, Iceland, Ireland, Korea (Rep. Of), New Zealand , Sweden neUK.
Marshall Islands inzvimbo huru yezvemabhizimusi ekumahombekombe, kunyanya muindasitiri yegungwa, asi zvakare inobatsira kune zvimwe zviitiko zvebhizinesi sezvo paine zvirambidzo zvishoma pamhando dzipi dzezviitwa nemabhizinesi. Makambani ane mukana wekuitisa mashoma bato rechitatu zvekuchengetedzeka, shanda semubatsiri wezvemari uye / kana maneja, pamwe nechero chiitiko chepamutemo chebhizinesi kunze kwekutamba pamhepo, kubhengi, kuvimba uye inishuwarenzi.
Iko hakuna kudikanwa kwekufaira kwegore kudzoka munzvimbo ino. Makambani asiri mugari wekunze akanyoreswa muMarshall Islands asiri kuita bhizinesi muMarshall Islands, vanobvisirwa mutero wekambani uye nekudaro hapana zvinodiwa kuti kambani inyore mutero.
Isu tinogara tichidada nekuve neruzivo rweMari uye Corporate Services mupi mumusika wepasi rose. Isu tinopa yakanakisa uye inonyanya kukwikwidza kukosha kwauri sevatengi vanokosheswa kushandura zvinangwa zvako kuita mhinduro ine yakajeka chiito chirongwa Mhinduro Yedu, Kubudirira Kwako.