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Siza kukwazisa kuphela iindaba ezintsha nezibalulekileyo kuwe.

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Inew York (ilizwe elidibene lasemelika)

Ixesha elihlaziyiweyo: 19 Nov, 2020, 16:39 (UTC+08:00)

Intshayelelo

INew York ngurhulumente eMantla mpuma e-US, aziwa ngesiXeko saseNew York kunye nokuwa kweNiagara Falls. Isiqithi sase-NYC saseManhattan sisekhaya kwi-Empire State Building, Times Square kunye neCentral Park. Urhulumente unqamlezwe yiNew Jersey kunye nePennsylvania eMzantsi naseConnecticut, eMassachusetts naseVermont eMpuma. Umbuso unomda waselwandle kunye neRhode Island, eMpuma yeLong Island, kunye nomda wamazwe aphesheya kunye namaphondo aseCanada eQuebec ukuya emantla naseOntario ukuya emantla ntshona.

INew York inendawo epheleleyo yeemayile zesikwere ezingama-54,555 (141,300 km2).

Abemi

I-United States Census Bureau iqikelela ukuba inani labantu baseNew York yayizizigidi ezili-19.45 (2019).

Ulwimi

Olona lwimi luthethwa kakhulu eNew York sisiNgesi. Zingaphezu kwe-600 iilwimi ezithethwa kwindawo yedolophu yaseNew York, nto leyo eyenza ukuba ibe yenye yezona ndawo zinolwimi olwahlukileyo kwihlabathi.

Ubume bezopolitiko

URhulumente waseNew York ngumbuso njengoko wamiselwa nguMgaqo-siseko waseNew York. Urhulumente waseNew York, njengakwinqanaba lesizwe likarhulumente, amandla asasazwa phakathi kwamasebe amathathu: owiso-mthetho, olawulayo, kunye nowezomthetho.

  • Isebe lezomthetho liqukethe i-bicameral (okanye amagumbi amabini) Indlu yowiso-mthetho kubandakanya iNdlu yeeNgwevu kunye neNdlu yabaMeli;
  • Isebe elilawulayo likarhulumente waseNew York State linamasebe angama-20 ubuninzi;
  • Isebe lezomthetho liqukethe uluhlu lweenkundla (ukusuka kulingo ukuya kwisibheno) kunye nemimandla eyahlukeneyo. INkundla yeziBheno yeyona nkundla iphakamileyo yaseNew York kunye nenkundla yesigqibo sokugqibela kwiimeko ezininzi.

Uqoqosho

Ngo-2019, i-GDP yokwenene yaseNew York yayimalunga ne-1.751 trillion. I-GDP nganye ye-New York yayingama-90,043 eedola ngo-2019.

EzeMali, ubuchwepheshe obuphezulu, ukuthengiswa kwezindlu, i-inshurensi, kunye nokhathalelo lwempilo zonke ziziseko soqoqosho lweSixeko saseNew York. Esi sixeko ikwaliziko elibaluleke kakhulu elizweni kumajelo eendaba, ubuntatheli kunye nokupapasha. Kwakhona liziko lobugcisa eliphambili kweli lizwe.

IsiXeko saseNew York nakwimimandla engqonge idolophu yaseNew York ilawula uqoqosho lukarhulumente. IManhattan liziko eliphambili lebhanki, elezemali kunye nonxibelelwano eMelika kwaye yindawo yeNew York Stock Exchange (NYSE) eWall Street.

Imali:

Idola yaseMelika (i-USD)

Imithetho yeShishini

Imithetho yeshishini yaseNew York iyasebenziseka kwaye ihlala yamkelwa ngamanye amazwe njengomgangatho wokuvavanya imithetho yeshishini. Ngenxa yoko, imithetho yezorhwebo yaseNew York iqhelekile kumagqwetha amaninzi eMelika nakwamanye amazwe. INew York inenkqubo yomthetho eqhelekileyo.

Uhlobo lweNkampani / Inkampani:

One IBC yokunikezelwa kwe- IBC kwinkonzo yaseNew York kunye nohlobo oluqhelekileyo lweNkampani yeTyala (i-LLC) kunye neC-Corp okanye iS-Corp.

Isithintelo kwishishini:

Ukusetyenziswa kwebhanki, i-trust, i-inshurensi, okanye i-inshurensi ngaphakathi kwegama le-LLC akuvumelekanga ngokubanzi njengeenkampani ezinamatyala amaninzi kumazwe amaninzi awavumelekanga ukuba abandakanyeke kwibhanki okanye kwishishini leinshurensi.

Isithintelo segama lenkampani:

Igama lenkampani nganye enamatyala njengoko kubekiwe kwisatifikethi sayo sokwakheka: Iya kuba namagama "Inkampani eNamatyala aMiselweyo" okanye isifinyezo esithi "LLC" okanye igama "LLC";

  • Inokuba negama lelungu okanye umphathi;
  • Kufuneka ubenakho ukwahlula kwiirekhodi kwi-ofisi kaNobhala Wezwe kwigama elikwiirekhodi zalo naliphi na iqumrhu, ubuhlakani, ubambiswano olulinganiselweyo, iqumrhu elisemthethweni okanye inkampani enamatyala athile, ebhalisiweyo, eyenziweyo okanye ehlelwe phantsi kwemithetho Urhulumente waseNew York okanye ofanelekileyo ukuba enze ishishini.
  • Inokuba namagama alandelayo: "Inkampani," "Umbutho," "Iklabhu," "iSiseko," "iNgxowa-mali," "iZiko," "uMbutho," "uManyano," "iSyndicate," "iMida" okanye "iTrust" ( okanye isifinyezo sokungenisa ngaphakathi).

Ulwazi lwabucala Lenkampani:

Akukho rejista yoluntu yegosa lenkampani.

Inkqubo yoNgeniso

Amanyathelo ama-4 alula anikiweyo ukuqala ishishini eNew York:

  • Inyathelo 1: Khetha ulwazi olusisiseko lobumi / uMsunguli wobuzwe kunye nezinye iinkonzo ezongezelelweyo ofuna (ukuba zikhona).
  • Inyathelo 2: Bhalisa okanye ungene kwaye ugcwalise amagama enkampani kunye nomlawuli / wabanini zabelo kwaye ugcwalise idilesi yamatyala kunye nesicelo esikhethekileyo (ukuba sikhona).
  • Inyathelo 3: Khetha indlela yakho yokuhlawula (Siyayamkela intlawulo ngeKhadi letyala / ngeDebit Card, ngePayPal, okanye ngeFooter Transfer).
  • Inyathelo 4: Uya kufumana iikopi ezithambileyo zamaxwebhu afanelekileyo kubandakanya iSatifikethi sokuNgeniswa, ukuBhaliswa kweShishini, iMemorandam kunye namaNqaku oMbutho, njl. Emva koko, inkampani yakho entsha eNew York ikulungele ukwenza ushishino. Ungawazisa amaxwebhu kwikhithi yenkampani ukuvula iakhawunti yebhanki ehlanganisiweyo okanye sinokukunceda ngamava ethu enkonzo yenkxaso yeBhanki.

* La maxwebhu ayimfuneko ukufaka inkampani eNew York:

  • Ipasipoti yomnini zabelo ngamnye / umnini onenzuzo kunye nomlawuli;
  • Ubungqina bedilesi yendawo yokuhlala yomlawuli ngamnye kunye nomnini zabelo (Kufuneka ubhalwe ngesiNgesi okanye kuguqulelo oluqinisekisiweyo);
  • Amagama enkampani acetywayo;
  • Imali eyabelweyo ekhutshiweyo kunye nexabiso lezabelo.

Funda ngokugqithisileyo:

Uliqala njani ishishini eNew York, eMelika

Ukuthobela

Yaba imali yokuqala:

Akukho buncinci okanye ubuninzi benani lezabelo ezigunyazisiweyo ukusukela ukuba imali yokufakwa eNew York ayisekelwanga kubume bezabelo.

UMlawuli:

Mnye kuphela umlawuli ofunekayo

Umnini zabelo:

Elona nani lincinci labanini zabelo linye

Irhafu yenkampani eNew York:

Iinkampani ezinomdla ophambili kubatyali zimali abangaphesheya kolwandle yinkampani kunye nenkampani enamatyala (LLC). Ii-LLCs ziyimbumba yendibaniselwano kunye nobambiswano: babelana ngeempawu zomthetho zequmrhu kodwa banokukhetha ukurhafiswa njengequmrhu, intsebenziswano, okanye itrasti.

  • Irhafu yaseburhulumenteni yase-US: iinkampani ezinamatyala emida yaseMelika ezilungiselelwe unyango lwentsebenziswano kunye namalungu angahlaliyo kwaye aqhuba ishishini e-US kwaye angenayo imithombo yengeniso yase-US ayixhomekekanga kwirhafu yengeniso yase-US kwaye akufuneki ukuba afayilishe i-US irhafu yengeniso.
  • Irhafu kaRhulumente: Iinkampani ezinamatyala e-US ezinqongopheleyo ezingaqhubekiyo nezorhwebo kwimeko ezinconyelwayo kunye namalungu angahlaliyo zihlala ziphantsi kwirhafu yengeniso karhulumente kwaye ayinyanzelekanga ukuba ifayilishe ukubuya kwirhafu.

Isiteyithimenti sezemali

Ummeli weNgingqi:

Umthetho waseNew York ufuna ukuba lonke ishishini libe noMmeli obhalisiweyo kwiLizwe laseNew York onokuba ngumhlali okanye ishishini eligunyaziselwe ukwenza ishishini kwiLizwe laseNew York

Izivumelwano eziRhafiswa kabini:

INew York, njengolawulo lwenqanaba likarhulumente e-US, alunazivumelwano zerhafu nolawulo olungelolwase-US okanye izivumelwano zerhafu ephindwe kabini namanye amazwe ase-US. Endaweni yokuba kumhlawuli werhafu ngamnye, irhafu ephindwe kabini incitshisiwe ngokubonelela ngetyala ngokuchasene neNew York yerhafu yerhafu ehlawulwe kwamanye amazwe.

Kwimeko yabahlawuli berhafu ehlanganisiweyo, ukurhafiswa kabini kuncitshisiwe ngokwabiwa kunye nemigaqo yokuqeshwa enxulumene nengeniso yamashishini abandakanyeka kurhwebo lwamazwe amaninzi.

Iphepha-mvume

Intlawulo kunye neRhafu yeLayisensi:

Kwiinkampani, intsebenziswano encinci kunye neenkampani ezinamatyala athile, ekufuneka zifayilishe noRhulumente, umrhumo wokufayilisha yi-US $ 25, nangona imibutho kufuneka ihlawule umrhumo owongezelelweyo wommandla. Umrhumo wenkampani yeedola uyi- $ 100 kuyo nayiphi na indawo ekwisiXeko saseNew York nakwii-US $ 25 zalo naliphi na elinye ilizwe kwiNew York State. Abafaki-zifayile noRhulumente banokukhetha ukuhlawula umrhumo owongezelelweyo wokulungiswa okukhawulezileyo, okuya kuba yi-US $ 25, i-US $ 75 okanye i-US $ 150 kuxhomekeke kwisantya senkqubo ekhethiweyo.

Funda ngokugqithisileyo:

  • Uphawu lwentengiso lwaseNew York
  • Ilayisensi yeshishini laseNew York

Intlawulo, ukubuya kwenkampani ngomhla wokugqibela:

Imbuyekezo yonyaka-mali ibangelwe ngumhla we-15 kwinyanga yesithathu emva kokuphela konyaka werhafu.

Okuthethwa ngamajelo eendaba ngathi

Ngathi

Sisoloko sizingca ngokuba ngabanikezeli beenkonzo zezezimali abanamava kwimarike yamanye amazwe. Sibonelela ngeyona nto iphambili nokhuphiswano kuwe njengabathengi abaxabisekileyo ukuguqula iinjongo zakho kwisisombululo ngesicwangciso esisebenzayo. Isisombululo sethu, Impumelelo yakho.

US