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Enew Jersey (ilizwe elidibene lasemelika)

Ixesha elihlaziyiweyo: 19 Nov, 2020, 16:18 (UTC+08:00)

Intshayelelo

Ifunyenwe entliziyweni yendlela ehamba ngeAtlantic kwaye ihlala phakathi kweNew York nePennsylvania, iNew Jersey inabantu abaninzi kakhulu kwilizwe lase-US. INew Jersey yabizwa ngokuba sisiqithi saseJersey kwiChannel yesiNgesi. Unxweme lwayo olude kwaye oluhle kudala lwenza ukuba iNew Jersey ibe yindawo edumileyo yokuchitha iiholide, ineedolophu ezingama-50 zonxweme ezibandakanya i-Asbury Park, iAtlantic City kunye neCape May.

Ukusukela ngo-2018, iNew Jersey yayilikhaya kwelona nani liphezulu lezigidigidi ngomntu wonke wase-US. Inkqubo yesikolo sikarhulumente yaseNew Jersey ihlala ikwinqanaba eliphezulu okanye eliphakathi kwawo onke amazwe angamashumi amahlanu aseMelika. Inayo iiyunivesithi ezikumgangatho wehlabathi, ekhokela itekhnoloji kunye neefemu zesayensi yebhayoloji kunye ne-turnpike enye ekhawulezayo.

Abemi

INew Jersey lelona lizwe lincinci kumhlaba wesine kodwa indawo yeyeshumi elinanye, inabahlali abayi-8,882,190 ngo-2019 kunye nommandla weekhilomitha ezili-8,722.58, nto leyo eyenza ukuba ibe yeyona ndawo inabantu abangama-50 base-US.

Ukwenziwa ngokobuhlanga kukarhulumente kwaba:

  • Mhlophe: 67.91%
  • Umnyama okanye umAfrika waseMelika: 13.47%
  • I-Asiya: 9.37%
  • Olunye ugqatso: 6.39%
  • Iintlanga ezimbini okanye ngaphezulu: 2.60%
  • Umntu waseMelika: 0.21%
  • Umhlali waseHawaii okanye wasePacific Islander: 0.04%

Ulwimi:

IsiSpanish lolona lwimi luthethwa rhoqo eNew Jersey emva kwesiNgesi silandelwa sisiTshayina nesiPhuthukezi.

Ubume bezopolitiko

Urhulumente waseNew Jersey, njengaseMelika, wahlulwe wangamasebe amathathu alinganayo: owiso-mthetho, owezolawulo, nowezomthetho. Umsebenzi ophambili wendlu yowiso-mthetho kukwenza imithetho. ISebe eliLawulayo (iRhuluneli, uLieutenant Governor kunye neearhente zikaRhulumente) ziqhuba iinkqubo ezimiselwe ngumthetho. Iinkundla (iNkundla ePhakamileyo kunye neenkundla ezisezantsi) zohlwaya abo baphula umthetho, zisombulula iimpikiswano neengxabano ..

Uqoqosho

INew Jersey yayinoqoqosho lwesibhozo ngobukhulu kumazwe angama-50 ngo-2017, njengoko kulinganiswa yiMveliso ePheleleyo yaseKhaya. Urhulumente wayenama-60,684 eedola kwi-GDP yomntu ngamnye kubemi bayo ngo-2018, ilizwe leshumi kwelona lizwe liphezulu, xa kuthelekiswa nomndilili kazwelonke we- $ 56,717.

INew Jersey liziko eliphambili lezemizi-mveliso, ipaseji ebalulekileyo yezothutho kunye neeterminus, ilizwe eliphambili kwingeniso yezolimo ngehektare nganye kunye nendawo yokudlala esekwe ixesha elide yabakhenkethi basehlotyeni. Iinkampani ezilishumi elinesithoba ze-Fortune 500 ziseNew Jersey, ezine zazo ziinkampani ze-Fortune 100.

Imali:

Idola yaseMelika (i-USD)

Ulawulo lotshintsho:

INew Jersey ayinyanzelisi ngokwahlukeneyo ulawulo lotshintshiselwano okanye imigaqo yemali.

Icandelo leenkonzo zezezimali:

Icandelo leenkonzo zezezimali liye laba yinto ephambili yamandla kwezoqoqosho kunye nokukhula kweNew Jersey. Urhulumente sele elikhaya kwiibhanki ezininzi nakwiinkampani zeenkonzo zezimali kangangeminyaka ngenxa yolawulo lwerhafu kumazinga enzala.

Imithetho yeShishini

INew Jersey inenkqubo yomthetho eqhelekileyo. Imithetho yeshishini yaseNew Jersey isebenziseka lula kwaye ihlala yamkelwa ngamanye amazwe njengomgangatho wokuvavanya imithetho yeshishini. Ngenxa yoko, imithetho yezorhwebo yaseNew Jersey iqhelekile kumagqwetha amaninzi eMelika nakwamanye amazwe.

Uhlobo lweNkampani / Inkampani:

Ukudityaniswa konikezelo One IBC kwinkonzo yaseNew Jersey kuhlobo oluqhelekileyo lweNkampani yeTyala (i-LLC) kunye neC-Corp okanye iS-Corp.

Ngaphezulu kwesigidi semibutho ebandakanyiweyo eNew Jersey kwaye uninzi lweenkampani ezithengisa esidlangalaleni e-US. Amashishini akhetha iNew Jersey kuba ibonelela ngemithetho yeshishini yanamhlanje eguqukayo kunye noRhulumente oRhwebayo ovumayo.

Isithintelo kwishishini:

Ukusetyenziswa kwebhanki, i-trust, i-inshurensi, okanye i-inshurensi ngaphakathi kwegama le-LLC akuvumelekanga ngokubanzi njengeenkampani ezinamatyala amaninzi kumazwe amaninzi awavumelekanga ukuba abandakanyeke kwibhanki okanye kwishishini leinshurensi.

Isithintelo segama lenkampani:

Igama lenkampani nganye enamatyala njengoko kubekiwe kwisatifikethi sayo sokwakheka: Iya kuba namagama "Inkampani eNamatyala aMiselweyo" okanye isifinyezo esithi "LLC" okanye igama "LLC";

  • Inokuba negama lelungu okanye umphathi;
  • Kufuneka ubenakho ukwahlula kwiirekhodi kwi-ofisi kaNobhala Wezwe kwigama elikwiirekhodi zalo naliphi na iqumrhu, ubuhlakani, ubambiswano olulinganiselweyo, iqumrhu elisemthethweni okanye inkampani enamatyala athile, ebhalisiweyo, eyenziweyo okanye ehlelwe phantsi kwemithetho Urhulumente waseNew Jersey okanye ofanelekileyo ukuba enze ishishini.
  • Inokuba namagama alandelayo: "Inkampani," "Umbutho," "Iklabhu," "iSiseko," "iNgxowa-mali," "iZiko," "uMbutho," "uManyano," "iSyndicate," "iMida" okanye "iTrust" ( okanye isifinyezo sokungenisa ngaphakathi).

Ulwazi lwabucala Lenkampani:

Akukho rejista yoluntu yegosa lenkampani.

Inkqubo yoNgeniso

Amanyathelo ama-4 alula anikiweyo ukuqala ishishini eNew Jersey:

  • Inyathelo 1: Khetha ulwazi olusisiseko lobumi / uMsunguli wobuzwe kunye nezinye iinkonzo ezongezelelweyo ofuna (ukuba zikhona).
  • Inyathelo 2: Bhalisa okanye ungene kwaye ugcwalise amagama enkampani kunye nomlawuli / wabanini zabelo kwaye ugcwalise idilesi yamatyala kunye nesicelo esikhethekileyo (ukuba sikhona).
  • Inyathelo 3: Khetha indlela yakho yokuhlawula (Siyayamkela intlawulo ngeKhadi letyala / ngeDebit Card, ngePayPal, okanye ngeFooter Transfer).
  • Inyathelo 4: Uya kufumana iikopi ezithambileyo zamaxwebhu afanelekileyo kubandakanya iSatifikethi sokuNgeniswa, ukuBhaliswa kweShishini, iMemorandam kunye namaNqaku oMbutho, njl. Emva koko, inkampani yakho entsha eNew Jersey ikulungele ukwenza ushishino. Ungawazisa amaxwebhu kwikhithi yenkampani ukuvula iakhawunti yebhanki ehlanganisiweyo okanye sinokukunceda ngamava ethu enkonzo yenkxaso yeBhanki.

* La maxwebhu ayimfuneko ukufaka inkampani eNew Jersey:

  • Ipasipoti yomnini zabelo ngamnye / umnini onenzuzo kunye nomlawuli;
  • Ubungqina bedilesi yendawo yokuhlala yomlawuli ngamnye kunye nomnini zabelo (Kufuneka ubhalwe ngesiNgesi okanye kuguqulelo oluqinisekisiweyo);
  • Amagama enkampani acetywayo;
  • Imali eyabelweyo ekhutshiweyo kunye nexabiso lezabelo.

Funda ngokugqithisileyo:

Uliqala njani ishishini eNew Jersey, eMelika

Ukuthobela

Yaba imali yokuqala:

Akukho buncinci okanye ubuninzi benani lezabelo ezigunyazisiweyo ukusukela ukuba iifizi zokufakwa kweNew Jersey azisekelwanga kubume bezabelo.

UMlawuli:

Mnye kuphela umlawuli ofunekayo

Umnini zabelo:

Elona nani lincinci labanini zabelo linye

Irhafu yenkampani yaseNew Jersey:

Iinkampani ezinomdla ophambili kubatyali zimali abangaphesheya kolwandle yinkampani kunye nenkampani enamatyala (LLC). Ii-LLCs ziyimbumba yendibaniselwano kunye nobambiswano: babelana ngeempawu zomthetho zequmrhu kodwa banokukhetha ukurhafiswa njengequmrhu, intsebenziswano, okanye itrasti.

  • Irhafu yaseburhulumenteni yase-US: iinkampani ezinamatyala emida yaseMelika ezilungiselelwe unyango lwentsebenziswano kunye namalungu angahlaliyo kwaye aqhuba ishishini e-US kwaye angenayo imithombo yengeniso yase-US ayixhomekekanga kwirhafu yengeniso yase-US kwaye akufuneki ukuba afayilishe i-US irhafu yengeniso.
  • Irhafu kaRhulumente: Iinkampani ezinamatyala asezantsi e-US ezingahambisi shishini kumazwe acetyiswayo okwakhiwa kunye namalungu angahlaliyo abahlali ngokuxhomekeke kwirhafu yengeniso yelizwe kwaye akufuneki ukuba babuyisele irhafu yengeniso yelizwe

Isiteyithimenti sezemali

Ngokuqhelekileyo akukho mfuneko yokufaka ingxelo yezemali nemeko yokuyilwa ngaphandle kokuba iqumrhu lineeasethi ezikuloo rhulumente okanye liqhube ishishini kwelo lizwe.

Ummeli weNgingqi:

Umthetho waseNew Jersey ufuna ukuba lonke ishishini libe noMmeli obhalisiweyo kuRhulumente waseNew Jersey onokuba ngumhlali okanye ishishini eligunyazisiweyo ukuba lishishine kwi-State of New Jersey

Izivumelwano eziRhafiswa kabini:

INew Jersey, njengolawulo lwenqanaba likarhulumente e-US, alunazivumelwano zerhafu nolawulo olungelolwase-US okanye izivumelwano zerhafu ephindwe kabini namanye amazwe ase-US. Endaweni yoko, kwimeko yomrhafi ngamnye, irhafu ephindwe kabini iyancitshiswa ngokubonelela ngetyala ngokuchasene neNew Jersey yerhafu yerhafu ehlawulwe kwamanye amazwe.

Kwimeko yabahlawuli berhafu ehlanganisiweyo, ukurhafiswa kabini kuncitshisiwe ngokwabiwa kunye nemigaqo yokuqeshwa enxulumene nengeniso yamashishini abandakanyeka kurhwebo lwamazwe amaninzi.

Iphepha-mvume

Intlawulo kunye neRhafu yeLayisensi:

Ibhodi yeRhafu yeFranchise yeNew Jersey ifuna zonke iinkampani ezintsha ze-LLC, ii-S-corporations, ii-C-corporations ezibandakanyiweyo, ezibhalisiweyo okanye ezenza ishishini eNew Jersey kufuneka zihlawule irhafu engama-800 eerhafu

Funda ngokugqithisileyo:

  • Uphawu lwentengiso lwaseNew Jersey
  • Ilayisensi yeshishini laseNew Jersey

Intlawulo, ukubuya kwenkampani ngomhla wokugqibela

Zonke iinkampani ze-LLC, iinkampani kufuneka zihlaziye iirekhodi zazo, nokuba kungonyaka okanye kabini ngonyaka, ngokusekwe kunyaka wobhaliso kwaye ihlawule iRhafu yoNyaka yeRhafu yeRandi minyaka le.

  • Imibutho:

INgxelo yoLwazi kufuneka ifayilishwe kuNobhala Waseburhulumenteni waseNew Jersey kwiintsuku ezingama-90 emva kokugcwalisa amaNqaku oMdibaniso kunye nonyaka ngamnye emva koko ngexesha lokufayilisha. Ixesha lokufayilisha elisebenzayo yinyanga yekhalenda apho amaNqaku oMdibaniso afayilwayo kunye neenyanga zekhalenda ezintlanu ezandulelayo

Uninzi lweenkampani kufuneka zihlawule irhafu encinci ye- $ 800 kwiNew Jersey Franchise Tax Board unyaka nonyaka. INew Jersey Corporation Franchise okanye iNgeniso yeRhafu yeNgeniso ifanelekile ngomhla we-15 wenyanga yesi-4 emva kokuvalwa konyaka werhafu yombutho. INew Jersey S Corporation Franchise okanye iNgeniso yeRhafu yeNgeniso ifanelekile ngomhla we-15 wenyanga yesi-3 emva kokuvalwa konyaka werhafu yombutho.

  • Inkampani encinci yeTyala

Iinkampani ezinamatyala amancinci kufuneka zifayilishe iSiteyitimenti soLwazi kwiintsuku ezingama-90 zokuqala zibhalisile kwi-SOS, kwaye rhoqo emva kweminyaka emi-2 emva kokuphela kwenyanga yekhalenda yomhla wokuqala wobhaliso.

Nje ukuba inkampani yakho yamatyala ebhalisiweyo ibhaliswe kwi-SOS lishishini elisebenzayo. Kufuneka uhlawule ubuncinci irhafu yonyaka eyi- $ 800 kwaye ufayilishe ukubuyiswa kwerhafu kunye ne-FTB kunyaka ngamnye ohlawulelwa irhafu nokuba awuqhubeki neshishini okanye awunayo ingeniso. Unayo kude kube ngumhla we-15 wenyanga yesi-4 ukusukela kumhla ofaka ngawo i-SOS ukuhlawula irhafu yakho yonyaka wokuqala.

Okuthethwa ngamajelo eendaba ngathi

Ngathi

Sisoloko sizingca ngokuba ngabanikezeli beenkonzo zezezimali abanamava kwimarike yamanye amazwe. Sibonelela ngeyona nto iphambili nokhuphiswano kuwe njengabathengi abaxabisekileyo ukuguqula iinjongo zakho kwisisombululo ngesicwangciso esisebenzayo. Isisombululo sethu, Impumelelo yakho.

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