Uqeqesho lweNkampani yaseVietnam
Misela i-100% inkampani yabanini bamanye amazwe eVietnam (Ngabanini bamanye amazwe LLC)
Inkampani edibeneyo yaseVietnam (Icandelo labanini bamanye amazwe)

Abaphambukeli bavunyelwe ukubhalisa inkampani yabo eVietnam ukuqala ishishini.

Kwimizi-mveliso emininzi, banokuba ne-100% yezabelo kwishishini labo . Kwimizi-mveliso embalwa ekhethiweyo, ukubhaliswa kwenkampani eVietnam kuvunyelwe kuphela kwisivumelwano sokudibana kunye nomnini zabelo waseVietnam.

One IBC ingcali yobhaliso lwenkampani ye- IBC yaseVietnam iya kukucebisa malunga nemfuno yeqabane lokudibana.

Funda ngokugqithisileyo:

• Ungayiseta njani inkampani eVietnam ?
• Iindidi zenkampani eVietnam

Ewe. ngeendlela ezininzi.

Abaphambukeli ababhalisa ishishini elitsha eVietnam bayacelwa ukuba bavule iakhawunti enkulu elizweni, ekuya kufuneka bayisebenzise kwezinye ukufaka inkunzi yesabelo senkampani yabo.

Funda ngakumbi: Inyathelo lokuqala lokuseka inkampani eVietnam

Akunjalo. Umtyalo-mali welinye ilizwe angamisela iqumrhu elitsha elisemthethweni njengeshishini eliphethwe ngumntu wangaphandle ("WFOE") okanye njenge-JV (kwaye enze igalelo kweli ziko): kule meko, umtyali mali kufuneka enze isicelo sobhaliso lobhaliso lotyalo-mali ( “IRC”) kunye nesatifikethi sobhaliso lweshishini (“ERC”), esasifudula sibizwa njengesiqinisekiso sokubhaliswa kweshishini (“BRC”). Umtyalomali welinye ilizwe unakho ukufaka igalelo kwinkuthazo ekhoyo eVietnam, engadingi kukhutshwa kwe-IRC okanye i-ERC.

Ke, ngokubhekisele kubatyali mali bamanye amazwe abenza iprojekthi yabo ye-frst eVietnam, ukubandakanywa kweziko lezomthetho laseVietnam kwenzeka ngaxeshanye nelayisensi yeprojekthi yabo ye-frst. Ngamanye amagama, umtyali mali welinye ilizwe akanakho ukubandakanya iqumrhu elisemthethweni ngaphandle kweprojekthi. Nangona kunjalo, emva kweprojekthi ye-frst, umtyali mali angaqhuba iiprojekthi ezongeziweyo mhlawumbi esebenzisa iqumrhu elisemthethweni elisekwe okanye ngokuseka iziko elitsha.

Funda ngokugqithisileyo:

• Ukuqala ishishini eVietnam
• Iindidi zenkampani eVietnam

Umtyalomali welinye ilizwe (njengomtyali mali wasekhaya) unokukhetha elinye lala maqela asemthethweni aseVietnam ukwenza iprojekthi:

• Inkampani encinci yamatyala ("LLC"), ngohlobo lwelungu elinye le-LLC ("SLLC") okanye i-LLC enamalungu amabini okanye nangaphezulu (ukuya kuthi ga kuma-50) amalungu ("MLLC").
• Inkampani enezabelo okanye edibeneyo yesitokhwe ("JSC") eyinkampani enabanini zabelo ubuncinci abathathu kodwa engenalo inani liphezulu labanini zabelo.
• Intsebenziswano ngokubanzi okanye ubambiswano olunamatyala olulinganiselweyo.
• Ishishini labucala (ngokuhambelana nobunini babanini).

Funda ngokugqithisileyo:

• Ukuyilwa kwenkampani yaseVietnam
• Imirhumo yobhaliso lwenkampani eVietnam

Izinto ezimbini eziphambili ezikhokelela kutyalomali lwangaphandle ukuba lukhethe i-JV zezi:

• (i) amanye amacandelo oshishino eVietnam afuna iJV ukuseka ubukho borhwebo eVietnam; kwaye
• (ii) Ipati yaseVietnam ineeasethi eziphambili, ulwazi lwendawo kunye nolwazi, okanye ezinye izinto ezenza i-JV ibe lukhetho olukhethiweyo.

Umzekelo, kwiiprojekthi zophuhliso lwezindlu, iqela laseVietnam lihlala linamalungelo okusetyenziswa komhlaba, ngomthetho ongenakudluliselwa ngqo kumtyali mali welinye ilizwe, kodwa unokuba negalelo kwi-JV.

Funda ngokugqithisileyo:

• I-100% yenkampani yamanye amazwe eVietnam
• Ubhaliso lwenkampani yaseVietnam

Ireyithi esemgangathweni yaseVietnam yengeniso yerhafu (CIT) ngama-20%, nangona amashishini asebenza kumacandelo eoyile kunye negesi aya kuba phantsi kweerhafu eziphakathi kwama-32% nama-50%;

Izabelo ezihlawulwe yinkampani yaseVietnam kubanini zabelo ziya kuxolelwa ngokupheleleyo. Ngaphaya koko, akukho rhafu ibanjiweyo iya kunyanzeliswa kwisahlulo esihlawulwe kubanini zabelo baphesheya. Kwabanini zabelo ngabanye, irhafu yokubamba iya kuba yi-5%;

Intlawulo yenzala kunye neeroyalties ezihlawulwe kubantu abangabahlali okanye abantu bamashishini ziya kuxhomekeka ekubanjeni irhafu ye-5% kunye ne-10% ngokwahlukeneyo;

Irhafu yengeniso yomntu kubahlali ihlawuliswa phantsi kwenkqubo eqhubela phambili, ephakathi kwe-5% kunye ne-35%. Nangona kunjalo, kubantu abangahlaliyo, irhafu ihlawuliswa kwinqanaba le-20%.

Funda ngokugqithisileyo:

• Iinkonzo zobalo kunye nerhafu eVietnam
• Ubhaliso lwenkampani yaseVietnam

Kukho iirhafu ezintathu zeVAT eVietnam: zero pesenti, 5%, kunye ne-10% , kuxhomekeke kubume betransekshini.

Ireyithi yerhafu yaseVietnam yeepesenti ezinguziro isebenza kwimpahla ethunyelwa kwelinye ilizwe kunye neenkonzo, ukuhanjiswa kwamazwe aphesheya kunye neempahla kunye neenkonzo ezingabophelelekanga kwixabiso elongeziweyo; iinkonzo zokuqinisekisa kwakhona kude nonxweme; ukubonelelwa ngetyala, ukudluliswa kwemali kunye neenkonzo zezemali ezivela kwimveliso; iinkonzo zeposi nezonxibelelwano; kunye neemveliso ezithunyelwa kwamanye amazwe ezingasetyenziswanga ekumbiwa kwizimbiwa kunye neeminerali.

Funda ngokugqithisileyo:

• Ixabiso lerhafu yomdibaniso waseVietnam
• Ngaba umntu wasemzini uneshishini eVietnam ?

Iingxelo zonyaka zerhafu yengeniso ehlanganisiweyo kufuneka zifayilishwe kwiSebe Jikelele leRhafu ngaphakathi kweentsuku ezingama-90 ukusukela ekupheleni konyaka-mali. Nangona kunjalo, inkampani iya kucelwa ukuba yenze iintlawulo zekota zerhafu, ngokusekwe kuqikelelo.

Iirekhodi ze-Akhawuntingi kufuneka zigcinwe kwimali yendawo, eyi-Dong yaseVietnam. Kuya kufuneka zibhalwe ngesiVietnam, nangona zinokuhamba kunye nolwimi lwangaphandle olufana nesiNgesi.

Inkampani yaseVietnam esekwe kuphicotho-zincwadi kufuneka iphicothe iingxelo zemali zonyaka zamashishini angaphandle. Ezi ngxelo kufuneka zifayilishwe kwiarhente yokunika amaphepha-mvume, kwi-Ofisi yoMphathiswa Wezimali, kwi-ofisi yezobalo, nakwiziphatha-mandla zerhafu kwiintsuku ezingama-90 phambi kokuphela konyaka.

Funda ngokugqithisileyo:

• Ixabiso lerhafu yomdibaniso waseVietnam
• Iinkonzo zobalo kunye nerhafu eVietnam