Nhungamiro yekutanga bhizinesi muSingapore kune vatorwa

Singapore yakaramba ichitungamira mushumo we "Bhizinesi Rekuita Bhizimusi" reWorld Bank uyo unoteedzera uye kuverenga zviratidzo zvekureruka kwekuita bhizinesi munyika dzinopfuura zana nepasi. Kunyanya, zvibodzwa zveSingapore zvezviratidzo zvinoyera 'nyore kutanga bhizinesi' zvagara zvakakwirira zvakanyanya.

Izvo zvinonyanya kukonzerwa nezvinhu zvakadai sekukurumidza uye nyore nyore kunyoresa pamhepo, iyo S $ 1 shoma yakabhadharwa-up capital zvinodiwa uye yakaderera kunyoresa fizi. Iyo Accounting & Corporate Regulatory Authority (ACRA) inotarisira maitiro ekunyoreswa kwekambani muSingapore. Chinyorwa chinotevera kutarisisa kwematanho gumi akareruka ekunyoresa kambani muSingapore.

10 Nyore Matanho Ekutanga Bhizinesi muSingapore

Nhanho 1: Pedzisa iyo Bhizinesi Rudzi

Usati wanyoresa bhizinesi, zvakakosha kuti usarudze chimiro chepamutemo chakanakira chimiro chebhizinesi rako uye chichiwedzera iwo mutero mabhenefiti. Seye rakazvimiririra Kambani Kambani bhizimusi mhando inosanganisira yakakwira kunyoresa mutengo uye yakaoma kutevedzera zvinodiwa mushure mekunyoresa, kekutanga-nguva vatengesi vanofanirwa kunyatso tarisa zvinorehwa nekusarudza kunyoresa bhizinesi sekambani yakazvimiririra. Hakusi kungwara kutora chibvumirano chekuteerera uye dhizaini dhizaini isingaenzanisike pachiyero chenjodzi dzinosanganisirwa kana mari inowanikwa nebhizinesi.

Sole Proprietorship inokwana bhizinesi diki risinganetsi uye rinowanzo shandiswa nemuridzi iye pachake; sezvo izvi zvingave zvine mashoma post-kunyoresa kutevedzera zvisungo, mutengo wekuteerera wakadererawo. Nekudaro, kana bhizinesi richivimba nekuunganidzwa kwemari kana zvimwe zviwanikwa nevaviri kana vanopfuura vadyidzani vangade kudzikisira chikwereti chavo, ipapo Mukana Wezvikwereti mubatanidzwa ingave sarudzo yakanaka. Sezvineiwo, purofiti inobhadhariswa yemhando mbiri idzi dzezvinhu yaizoongororwa semubhadharo wevaridzi uye inoiswa pamitero yemunhu.

A Private Limited Kambani isarudzo yakajairika kumabhizinesi ane njodzi dzakakura, zvirongwa zvenguva refu, uye purofiti yakakwira. Rudzi urwu rwesangano runoganhurira mutoro wevanogoverana kune avo vakanyorera share capital, inobvumidza iyo bhizimusi kuwana mvumo yemitero, inounza mufananidzo unovimbika uye inowedzera mukana wekukwezva vamwe vatengesi kana kuwana dzimwe sarudzo dzemari. Nekudaro, iyo inoenderera yekuteedzera mutengo yakakwira kana ichienzaniswa neiyo yeSole Proprietorship kana Yakatemerwa Liability Kambani. Mushure mekunge mauya nerondedzero yemazita anogona, tarisa kana aripo. Zvichida kuti mazita akatochengeterwa kana kunyoreswa neimwe kambani kana vanhu. Iyi nhanho-yekutarisa izita ichakubatsira iwe kuona uye kupfupisa mazita ari pane ako runyorwa.

Verenga zvimwe: Rudzi rwekambani muSingapore

Nhanho 2: Sarudza, Tarisa, Chengetedza uye Nyoresa Zita rekambani

Kutumidza zita rako bhizinesi pasina mubvunzo chiitiko chinonakidza. Nepo iwe uchitsvaga mazano kubva kune vako vaunoshamwaridzana navo uye nevanoshuvira-zvakanaka, sarudza zita rinoenderana nebhizimusi rako mukufamba kwenguva. Iwe unofanirwa kuziva icho ACRA icharamba kunyoreswa kwemazita asingadiwe, kana akafanana kune chero akanyoreswa kune rakachengetedzwa zita, kana risingagamuchirwe sekutungamira kweGurukota.

Mushure mekunge mauya nerondedzero yemazita anogona, tarisa kana aripo. Zvichida kuti mazita akatochengeterwa kana kunyoreswa neimwe kambani kana vanhu. Iyi nhanho-yekutarisa izita ichakubatsira iwe kuona uye kupfupisa mazita ari pane ako runyorwa.

Kuva wakasarudzika pazita, danho rako rinotevera kunyorera kubvumidzwa uye kuchengeterwa kwezita neACRA. Iye Registrar anowanzo bvumidza zita nekukasira, zuva rimwe chetero, kana zita racho richienderana nemirairidzo uye risingakanganise chero chiratidzo chevatengesi kana kodzero dzekopirita uye risingade kubvumidzwa nemamwe masangano. Semuenzaniso, mazita anosanganisira mazwi akadai seMabhangi, Mari, Mari, nezvimwewo anoda mvumo yeimwe Monetary Authority yeSingapore.

Kuti tidzivise kunonoka zvisina basa, vatapi vemakambani sesu tinokumbira vatengi vedu kuti vape mamwe mazita maviri pamusoro pezvavanoda kusarudza. Paunenge wabvumidzwa, zita racho rinosara rakachengeterwa iwe kwemazuva makumi matanhatu kubva pazuva rekushandisa. Zvinokurudzirwa kupedzisa kubatanidzwa kwekambani mukati menguva yakachengetedzwa. Zvakangodaro, unogona kutsvaga kuwedzerwa kwakawedzerwa kwemamwe mazuva makumi matanhatu nekufaira chikumbiro.

Nhanho 3: Gadzirira Inodiwa Dhata Yakagadzirira

Zvinhu zvinotevera zvinofanirwa kunge zvakagadzirira usati waenderera mberi nekunyoresa maitiro.

• ACRA yakabvumidza zita rekambani.
• Tsananguro pfupi yezviitiko zvebhizinesi.
• Iwe unofanirwa kugadza hushoma hwemugari mumwe director mukambani yako - iko kuzvizivisa uye kero ruzivo.
• Iwe unogona kuve nekuzivikanwa chero kupi pakati pe1-50 vagovana - iyo yekuzvizivisa uye kero ruzivo rweumwe neumwe wevanogovana. Muchiitiko chevashandi vemakambani, gwaro rekubatanidzwa uye Memorandamu uye Zvinyorwa zveSangano. Muchiitiko chevatorwa, pasipoti yavo uye yekune dzimwe nyika kero yekugara humbowo, uye rumwe ruzivo rweKuziva-Wako-Mutengi (KYC) senge tsamba yekutsvaga kubhangi, nhoroondo yemunhu neyebhizinesi, nezvimwe.
• Iwe unoda kero yemunharaunda yakanyoreswa yehofisi yekambani muSingapore.
• Iwe unofanirwa kugadza munhu anogara kugara seCompany Secretary mukati memwedzi mitanhatu kubva pazuva rekubatanidzwa kwekambani. Panyaya yemutungamiriri wega, director haakwanise kuita seMunyori weKambani.
• Iwe unoda yakabhadharwa-kumusoro yekutanga capital yeashoma S $ 1.

Nhanho 4: Nyoresa Singapore Kambani

Pakubvumidzwa kwezita neACRA, isu tinokubatsira iwe kuenderera kunyoresa kambani yako. Mushure mekutumira fomu rekunyorera rakasainwa nemazvo uye magwaro ese akakodzera uye kubhadhara kwemari yekunyoresa, Registrar anozobvumidza kunyoreswa mukati mezuva rimwe chete rekushanda mune mazhinji kesi. Mune zvimwe zviitiko zvisingawanzoitika, Registrar anogona kukumbira rumwe ruzivo kana magwaro.

Verenga zvimwe: Nei uchibatanidzwa muSingapore ?

Nhanho 5: Chinyorwa cheSitifiketi cheKubatanidzwa

Kana iko kunyoreswa kubvumidzwa, uye iyo Singapore kambani kubatanidzwa kwapera zvinobudirira, ACRA ichatumira yepamutemo email ziviso kuti isimbise icho. Iyo email ziviso inosanganisira iyo kunyoreswa kwekambani uye inobatwa seSitifiketi cheInorporation muSingapore, uye hapana kopi yakaoma inopihwa. Nekudaro, kana iwe uchida imwe, unogona kuita online chikumbiro ku ACRA mushure mekubatanidzwa nekubhadhara S $ 50 pakopi. Zvakaomarara kopi Zvitupa zveIn Incorporation zvinogona kutorwa kubva kuhofisi yeACRA zuva rakatevera kukanda online chikumbiro.

Iye Registrar zvakare ane Bhizinesi Mbiri rakagadzirirwa yako kambani pane inosanganisirwa. Iyo Bhizinesi Mbiri igwaro rePDF rine ruzivo runotevera:

• Zita rekambani uye nhamba yekunyoresa
• Mazita apfuura ekambani, kana paine
• Yekupinza zuva
• Mabasa makuru
• Yakabhadharwa mari
• Kero yakanyoreswa
• Vashandi vemashoko
• Vatungamiriri ruzivo
• Munyori Wekambani ruzivo

Kopi yeizvi inogona kukumbirwa pamhepo kubva kuACRA nekubhadhara mari yezita. Ikopi yeSitifiketi cheIn Incorporation uye kopi yeBusiness Profile ndiwo magwaro maviri anowanzokumbirwa nekuda kwezvibvumirano uye zvimwe zviitiko.

Nhanho 6: Post Incorporation Mafomu

Mushure mekubatanidzwa, kambani inofanirwa kuona kuti zvinotevera zviri munzvimbo

• Goverana zvitifiketi zveumwe neumwe wevanogovana.
• Kugovera kunyoresa kunoratidza zvikamu zvakagoverwa kune mumwe nemumwe wevashandi.
• Kambani chisimbiso chekambani.
• Chitambi cherabha chekambani.

Nhanho 7: Kuvhura Corporate Bank Akaundi

Aakaundi yemubhengi account ndicho chinonyanya kukosha kune chero bhizinesi kutanga mashandiro ayo mushure mekubudirira kwayo. Senzvimbo yepasi rose yezvemari, Singapore ine sarudzo yakakura yemabhangi, kusanganisira ese anotungamira epasirese nemabhangi ematunhu. Nekudaro, vekunze vanofanirwa kucherechedza mazhinji emabhangi anoda kuvepo kwemisimboti. Nekuda kwehutongi hwakaomesesa hwepasi rose hwekutonga, senge FATCA, AML uye CFT nhungamiro, mamwe mabhanga ari kukodzera; saka zvinokurudzirwa kuvapo panyama kuti utengere uchitenderedza kubhangi iro rinopa sevhisi yakanakisa. Kune avo vasingakwanise kuvapo panyama, tinogona kuedza kufambisa kuvhurwa kweakaundi account. Kazhinji, anotevera magwaro anodikanwa pakuvhura kambani yemabhangi account.

• Akazadza Corporate Akaunti Kuvhura Mafomu akasainwa nevane mvumo kusaina.
• Dare revatungamiriri Resolution inobvumidza kuvhurwa kweakaundi uye vanosaina kuaccount.
• Certified Yechokwadi Kopi yeSarudzo inogamuchira kuvhurwa kweakaundi uye masayina kusaina kuaccount - angangoita ese mabhangi ane mafomu akajairwa.
• Certified Yechokwadi Kopi yeSitifiketi cheInorporation - yakasimbiswa nemunyori wekambani kana mumwe wevatungamiriri.
• Certified Yechokwadi Kopi yeKambani Bhizinesi Mbiri kubva kuKambani Registrar - yakasimbiswa nemunyori wekambani kana mumwe wevatungamiriri.
• Certified Yechokwadi Kopi yeMakambani Memorandamu uye Zvinyorwa zveSangano (MAA) - inofanirwa kuve yakasimbiswa nemunyori wekambani kana mumwe wevatungamiriri.
• Akasimbiswa Echokwadi Makopi ePasipoti (kana Singapore IC) uye Yekugara Kero Chiratidzo cheVatungamiriri, Vanyoreri, uye Ekupedzisira Vanobatsirwa Varidzi.

Nhanho 8: Wana Bhizinesi Rezinesi

Chitupa cheInorporation hachienzanisi nerezinesi rekushandisa bhizinesi. Dzimwe mhando dzebhizinesi dzinoda marezinesi akasarudzika. Makambani anoshanda muKudya neZvinwiwa, dzidzo, mabasa emari kana aya akadai seanoshanda mabasa nemakambani ekutengesa anoda marezinesi akakosha kuti ashande. Iyo kambani, mushure mekusanganisirwa, inofanirwa kuita kunyorera rezinesi pamwe nezvinodiwa nehurumende. Zvimwe zviitiko zvinogona kusanganisira zvinopfuura rimwe rezinesi.

Nhanho 9: GST Kunyoresa

Kana mari inofungidzirwa yegore rose yekambani yako ichipfuura S $ 1 miriyoni, unofanirwa kunyoresa maGoods uye Services Mutero (GST) neInland Revenue Authority yeSingapore (IRAS). GST-akanyoreswa makambani anoda kubhadharisa mutero uyu kune vatengi vavo pane izvo zvinhu nemasevhisi zvinopihwa uye votumira mari iyi kuzviremera zvemitero. GST-akanyoreswa makambani anokwanisa zvakare kutora mutero wekuisa kana iyo GST yakabhadharwa pane zvavakatenga kana kutenga. Nekudaro, kana mari yegore rega yekambani yako isina kufungidzirwa kuti inodarika S $ 1 miriyoni, haufanire kunyoresa kuGST.

Nhanho yegumi: Kufaira Kunodiwa Pagore uye Kuenderera Kuenderana

Singapore makambani akanyoreswa anodikanwa kuti vagadzirire zvirevo zvegore negore zvinoenderana neZvemari Zvekuzivisa Maitiro eSingapore. Uye zvakare, ivo vanofanirwa kuzivisa iyo mari yemari uye Inofungidzirwa Inobhadharwa Mari (ECI) nekukanda fomu reECI neInland Revenue Authority yeSingapore (IRAS) mukati memwedzi mitatu yeKupera kwegore reMari kukambani. Kunze kwekukwereta kudzoka kwemutero wepagore neIRAS, kambani inofanirwa zvakare kufaira kudzoka kwegore neACRA mukati memwedzi mumwe wekubata Musangano Wayo Wegore Negore, uyo uchaitwa kamwe chete gore rega rega.

Kuti udzivise kumhan'arwa uye chirango nezviremera muchiitiko chisiri kutevedzera, zvinokurudzirwa kugadza mupi webasa wekusimbisa kuti akurumidze kuzadzikisa mafirita egore rino uye zvisungo zvekuteerera zvinoenderera mushure mekubatanidza kambani.

Unoda Kunyoresa Nyowani Singapore Kambani?

Isu tinoita kuti zvive nyore kwauri kuti utange bhizinesi rako muSingapore.

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Verenga zvimwe:

• Kuita Bhizinesi muSingapore
• Singapore yekumahombekombe kambani kuumbwa
• Singapore mutengesi account