Wepamusoro mashanu maindasitiri anovimbisa emabhizimusi epasi rese kuti afunge muVietnam post-denda

Kubudikidza nenguva uye inoshanda COVID-19 zvirongwa zvekuita uye marongero, hupfumi hweVietnam hwakunda matambudziko mazhinji uye huri kukurumidza kubuda semunhu anogona kukunda denda, achikwezva kutarisirwa kwemabhizimusi epasi rese . Isu tinosimbisa maindasitiri mashanu muvhi nam ine mukana mukuru wekukura nekudyara: Bhizinesi repasi rose, Real estate investment, mari yekudyara, kambani yekugadzira, kambani yekutengesa, Yekunze yakananga kudyara.

1. Kuvaka nekuvaka Investment

Imwe yemabhizimusi ari kukura nekukurumidza muVietnam kuvaka. Kwemakore gumi apfuura, indasitiri yekuvaka muVietnam yakakura ne8,5% pagore. Uku kukura kunoshamisa hakuzomira munguva pfupi iri kutevera nekuda kwekuyedza kwehurumende kuvandudza mhando yezvivakwa. Chinangwa ndechekukwezva mari mukuvakwa kwezvivakwa, kushanya uye zvirongwa zvekuvaka dzimba munyika yose.

Kuenderera mberi kwekugara mumadhorobha kuchiri kuwedzera zvakatsiga uye kucharamba kuchiunza kudikanwa kwekugadziriswa kwekugara uye kwezvivakwa. Kuwedzera kwemaguta kwakabatsira iyo real estate uye zvekuvaka 'misika kuwana kukura kwakanaka.

Sekureva kwekambani yenjodzi nekutsvagisa Fitch Solutions, chikamu chekuvaka chinotarisirwa kukura nekukurumidza paavhareji yegore rose pamusoro pe7% pamakore gumi anotevera, inotsigirwa nemamiriro akasimba macroeconomic uye mari yekuona mari.

Fitch akataura kuti kudyara kwekunze kwekunze kuchaita basa rakakosha mukuwedzera kwemaindasitiri ezvivakwa zveVietnam, sezvo Vietnam ichiva nzvimbo yekugadzira yepasi rose. Zvakare vaitenda kuti denda reCoronavirus rinotungamira mukuenderera mberi kwekuchinja kwemitsetse yekugadzira kure neChina, iyo Vietnam inogona kubatsirwa nayo.

2. Kugadzira mari

Vietnam muna 2020 yakabuda senzvimbo inokwezva kumakambani emarudzi akawanda nemakambani ekugadzira. Izvi zvakabva pakuti Coronavirus denda uye kutengeserana makakatanwa akaendesa shanduko yemitambo yekugadzira kubva kuChina ichienda kuSoutheast Asia nyika. Parizvino, vagadziri vazhinji vari kuronga kutamisa nzvimbo dzavanogadzira kuitira kuti vawane dzimwe misika kuitira kuti mitengo ikwire.

Kunyanya, makambani emarudzi akawanda anotengesa akadai seSamsung, LG uye mazhinji makambani ekuJapan emagetsi ekugadzira anga achifambisa mafekitori kubva kuChina neIndia kuenda kuVietnam, kana kuti vatangisa zvigadzirwa zvitsva muVietnam kwete kuChina.

Vietnam zvakare ine huwandu hwakawanda hwekugadzira hunyanzvi, kubva pamachira epamba uye zvipfeko kumidziyo, kudhinda, uye zvigadzirwa zvehuni. Vashandi vanogona kutarisira kuti Vietnam iwedzere zvimwe zvakasiyana-siyana sezvo nzvimbo yayo yekugadzira ichikura. Imwe yakakosha mukana kana uchigadzira kambani yekugadzira muVietnam mutengo. Mutengo wevashandi muVietnam ingangoita chetatu mwero muChina, mutsetse wekugadzira unodhura zvishoma uye zvinokurudzirwa nemitero zvakatonyanya kukosha.

3. Real Estate kudyara

Hondo yekutengeserana yeUS-China uye COVID-19 denda, kunyangwe paine zvakashata zvinhu, zvakabatsira Vietnam, kunyanya mubazi rezvivakwa. Iyo mafekitori ekugadzira mafekitori anotama kubva kuChina achienda kuVietnam inogadzira yakanyanya kudikanwa yeiyo yatove-iri kuwedzera chikamu.

Sekureva kweJLL, yepasi rose yekutengesa zvivakwa uye manejimendi manejimendi manejimendi, kunyangwe hosha iyi yaive ichikonzera kuoma kwesarudzo dzekudyara kana zviitiko zvekutamisa, maindasitiri epaki emaindasitiri akaramba aine chivimbo chekuwedzera mitengo yenyika sezvo vachiziva kugona kwenguva refu muchikamu cheindasitiri cheVietnam.

Munguva yekupararira kwedenda, zviuru nezviuru zvemhiri kwemakungwa zveVietnam kutenderera pasirese vadzokera kuguta rekumusha kwavo kune nzvimbo yakachengeteka, unova mukana wakakura kuti musika weVietnam real estate uwedzere.

Izvo zvisati zvaitika, vekunze vatengesi vedzimba vatove vakatarisa kune dzimba muViet Nam, kazhinji mukubatana pamwe neanogadzira wemuno. Urbanization yakagadzira inoramba ichidikanwa yedzimba munzvimbo hombe dzemadhorobha. Mabhizimusi epasi rose , kunyanya kubva kuIndia neJapan, ari kutsvaga nzira dzawo dzekutsigira uye kutsvaga mikana muzvirongwa zvakaita semugwagwa, kugadzira magetsi uye kutapurirana, uye magetsi ekumaruwa.

Nekudaro, kudyara zvivakwa kunogona kuve kwakasiyana sewemuno uye sebhizimusi repasirese , sekuwana kwekutenga zvivakwa, mirau, sarudzo dzemari uye maitiro ekutenga. Zvirinani kuti unzwisise mashandiro emusika uyu ipapo, uye kudzidza makodhi usati waita sarudzo.

4. E-commerce inivhesitimendi

Mumakore achangopfuura, Vietnam yakaona kusimuka kweElectronic commerce (kana e-commerce) nemitengo yekukura ichibva pa25 - 35% gore rega. Idzi nhamba dzinotarisirwa kuwedzera mashoma gore rino sezvo denda re COVID-19 rakanganisa zvakanyanya kutengeserana kwezvinhu pamwe nezvinodiwa nevatengi, zvichitoshandura tsika dzevatengi kubva pasiri pamhepo kuenda paInternet.

Hweinternet hupfumi muVietnam wawana mari inodarika US $ 1 bhiriyoni yekudyara kwakananga kune dzimwe nyika mumakore mana apfuura. Parizvino mu2020, Vietnam inonzi ine huwandu hwevanhu vangangoita mamirioni makumi mapfumbamwe nemapfumbamwe nevanhu vane mamirioni makumi manomwe nemanomwe evanoshandisa smartphone neInternet, 58 mamirioni evashandisi venhau, zvichiita Vietnam nyika inokwezva kune vakawanda vanoita mari

Kana bhizimusi repasi rese richifarira kuisa mari muVietnam e-commerce chiitiko, kune matatu marudzi akajairika e-commerce bhizinesi rinofanira kucherechedza:

Vatengesi vepaPamhepo: Vatengesi vepamhepo muVietnam vane yavo yekuchengetera uye vanogovera zvigadzirwa zvavo vasina kuvimba nevamwe vatengesi vepamhepo vashoma.

Pamusika Pamisika: Pamusika pamusika, seAmazon, Ebay neAlibaba, webhusaiti kana chirongwa chinobatsira kutenga kubva kunzvimbo zhinji dzakasiyana. Varidzi vemusika havana chero chiverengero, pachinzvimbo vanozove nemakambani ekutengesa anotengesa zvigadzirwa pasi pechikuva chavo chemusika.

Online Classifieds: MuVietnam, online online classifieds zvakangofanana zvakafanana pamusika misika. Musiyano mukuru pakati pavo ndewekuti webhusaiti yakarongedzwa webhusaiti kana app haipe sevhisi yekubhadhara. Vatengi nevatengesi vanofanirwa kumisikidza uye kugadzirisa mutengesi vega.

5. Fintech mari

MuVietnam, fintech inozivikanwa senzvimbo inogona kudyara, inokwezva guta guru revazhinji "vane nzara". Sekureva kweshumo rakabatana rePWC, United Overseas Bank (UOB), pamwe neSingapore Fintech Association, mu2019 Vietnam yakatora chinzvimbo chechipiri muESSEAN maererano nefintech mari yekudyara, inokwezva 36% yenzvimbo yekudyara fintech, yechipiri kuSingapore (51% ).

Iine huwandu hwayo hwevechidiki, kukwira mukushandisa kwevatengi, uye kukura smartphone uye internet kupinda, Vietnam yabuda semusika unokosha wefintech mari yekudyara. Zvichida 47% yeVietnamese fintech startups 'inotarisisa ndeyekubhadharisa kwedhijitari, yakanyanya kusangana munzvimbo iyi. Peer-to-peer (P2P) kukweretesa chimwe chikamu chakakurumbira, nemakambani anopfuura makumi maviri ari kuwedzera musika izvozvi.

Iyo COVID-19 denda, kunyangwe iine kukanganisa kwayo kwakashata kumaindasitiri mazhinji, yagadzira mukana wakanaka wefintech. Kutya kwechirwere kuchipararira kuburikidza nekubatana panyama kana uchiita nemari ndechimwe chezvikonzero nei vanhu vazhinji veVietnamese vachishandisa fintech.

Kuongorora mikana yeVietnamese fintech investa panguva ino, Tran Viet Vinh, Managing Director weFIIN Financial Technology Innovation Joint Stock Company yakati nguva iyi inounza mukana kune mabhizinesi anoshanda mumunda wekubhadhara uye mari yemadhijitari muVietnam. Hunhu hwevatengi huri kuchinja kubva pamari kuenda pamari isina mari semugumisiro wekubata nedenda, uye zvichaenderera mberi nenzira iyi apo vanhu vanoona kubatsirwa kwazvinounzwa pakutenga kwavo kwezuva nezuva.