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Amanyathelo aphambili okuseta ishishini eVietnam

Ixesha elihlaziyiweyo: 23 Aug, 2019, 16:19 (UTC+08:00)

Key Steps for Setting Up a Business in Vietnam

One IBC inceda ukukukhokela ngenkqubo yokuseta kunye nokukunceda ukuba uqonde iindima noxanduva lwezikhundla eziphambili kwinkampani. Oku kuyakunceda ukuqinisekisa ukuba inkampani yakho isetelwe impumelelo.

Ukulandela ngezantsi, sixoxa:

  • Inkqubo yokumisela
  • ICharter Capital
  • Izikhundla eziphambili kumaZiko atyalwe kwilizwe langaphandle

Inkqubo yokumisela

Inyathelo lokuqala lokuseka ishishini eVietnam kukufumana iSatifikethi soTyalo-mali (i-IC), esikwabizwa ngokuba sisiqinisekiso sokuBhaliswa kweShishini. Ixesha elifunekayo lokufumana i-IC liyahluka ngokwamashishini nohlobo lwento, kuba ezi zichonga ubhaliso novavanyo olufunekayo:

  • Kwiiprojekthi ezifuna ubhaliso, ukukhutshwa kwe-IC kuthatha malunga neentsuku ezili-15 zokusebenza.
  • Kwiiprojekthi eziphantsi kovavanyo, ixesha lokukhutshwa kwe-IC linokuhluka. Iiprojekthi ezingadingi mvume yeNkulumbuso zithatha iintsuku ezingama-20 ukuya kwezingama-25 zokusebenza, ngelixa iiprojekthi ezifuna imvume enjalo zithatha malunga neentsuku zokusebenza ezingama-37.

Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba ngexesha lenkqubo yokwenza isicelo ye-IC, phantsi komthetho waseVietnam, onke amaxwebhu akhutshwe ngoorhulumente bamanye amazwe kunye nemibutho kufuneka abhalwe, abhaliswe ngokusemthethweni, kwaye aguqulelwe kwisiVietnam. Nje ukuba i-IC ikhutshiwe, amanyathelo athathwayo kufuneka athathwe ukugqiba inkqubo kunye nokuqala ngokusebenza, kubandakanya:

  • Tywina ukrolo
  • Ukubhaliswa kwekhowudi yetax (kwisithuba seentsuku ezilishumi zomsebenzi wokukhutshwa kwe-IC)
  • Ukuvulwa kweakhawunti yebhanki
  • Ubhaliso lwabasebenzi
  • Intlawulo yerhafu yelayisensi
  • ICharter igalelo lemali
  • Isibhengezo esidlangalaleni sokusekwa kwenkampani

ICharter Capital

Njengoko kuchaziwe ngumthetho waseVietnam, i-charter capital "sisixa semali esikhutshwe okanye esenziwe ukuba sinikelwe ngabanini zabelo ngexesha elithile kwaye sichaziwe kumgaqo-nkampani." Ngenye inkcazo eyongezelelweyo yenkcazo, urhulumente waseVietnam wathi "ikomkhulu lamalungelo enkampani enezabelo lixabiso lilonke lexabiso lezabelo ezikhutshiweyo."

Ke ngoko, i-charter capital inokusetyenziswa njengemali yokusebenza ukuze isebenze kwinkampani. Inokudityaniswa kunye nemali mboleko okanye iipesenti ezili-100 zeemali ezinkulu zotyalo-mali kwinkampani. Zombini i-charter capital kunye ne-capital capital yotyalo-mali (ekwabandakanya iimali mboleko zabanini zabelo okanye ezezimali zomntu wesithathu), kunye nomgaqo-nkqubo wenkampani, kufuneka zibhaliswe kwigunya lokukhupha iphepha-mvume laseVietnam. Abatyalomali abanakonyusa okanye banciphise i-charter capital capital ngaphandle kwemvume kwangaphambili evela kugunyaziwe welayisensi yendawo.

Ukongeza kwisatifikethi sotyalo-mali se-FIE, iishedyuli zokunikezelwa kwemali eyinkunzi zichaziwe kwiitshathi ze-FIE (amanqaku ombutho), iikhontrakthi zokudibana kunye / okanye izivumelwano zentsebenziswano kwezeshishini. Amalungu kunye nabanini boMdibaniso oMiselweyo weTyala (ii-LLCs) kufuneka benze igalelo kwimali yetshata ngaphakathi kwishedyuli yegalelo eliyinkunzi lendlela abayikhethileyo yokuseka ishishini.

Ukuze ukwazi ukudlulisela imali kwiVietnam, emva kokuseka i-FIE, abatyali mali bamanye amazwe kufuneka bavule iakhawunti yebhanki eyinkunzi kwibhanki enelayisensi esemthethweni. Iakhawunti yebhanki eyinkunzi yinjongo ekhethekileyo yeakhawunti yelizwe langaphandle eyilelwe ukwenza ukuba ukulandelela ukuhamba kwemali kungena nangaphandle kwelizwe. Olu hlobo lweakhawunti luvumela imali ukuba idluliselwe kwiiakhawunti zangoku ukwenzela ukuba kwenziwe iintlawulo zelizwe kunye nezinye izinto ezikhoyo.

Izikhundla eziphambili kumaZiko atyalwe kwilizwe langaphandle

Izikhundla eziphambili kumashishini otyalomali lwangaphandle ziyahluka ngohlobo lwequmrhu. Apha, siza kuthetha ngobume bolawulo lwe-LLC.

Ulwakhiwo lwabaphathi bezabelo ezininzi olunezabelo:

  • IBhunga Lelungu kunye noSihlalo walo
  • UMlawuli Jikelele
  • IBhodi yoLawulo (xa i-LLC inamalungu angaphezu kweshumi)

IBhunga leLungu lelona ziko liphezulu lithatha izigqibo kwinkampani kwaye lisebenza kwindima yolawulo phantsi koSihlalo wayo. Kwi-LLC enabanini abaninzi, ilungu ngalinye lithatha inxaxheba kwiBhunga leLungu. Ukuba umnini we-LLC liziko leshishini, elo ziko linokuchonga abameli abaza kusebenza kwiBhunga leLungu.

IBhunga leLungu kufuneka libize ubuncinci kanye ngonyaka, nangona kunjalo, uSihlalo okanye umnini zabelo obambe ubuncinci iipesenti ezingama-25 zerhafu eyinkunzi angacela intlanganiso nanini na. Usihlalo unoxanduva lokulungiselela i-ajenda zeentlanganiso, ukubiza iintlanganiso, kunye nokusayina amaxwebhu egameni leBhunga leLungu.

UMlawuli Jikelele ujongene nomsebenzi wemihla ngemihla wenkampani kwaye uzalisekisa izigqibo zeBhunga leLungu.

Kwimeko apho i-LLC inamalungu angaphezu kweshumi, ukuyilwa kweBhodi yoLawulo kunyanzelekile. Ukusekwa, ukusebenza, amandla, kunye nemisebenzi yeBhodi yoLawulo ayichazwanga ngokomthetho, kodwa endaweni yoko kumiselwe kumgaqo-nkqubo wenkampani (amanqaku ombutho).

Ngayo nayiphi na imibuzo malunga nokuseka ishishini eVietnam, nceda uthumele imibuzo apha .

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