Florida (Amerika)

Mmuso oa Florida o thehiloe mme o sebetsa ho latela Molao oa Motheo oa Florida mme o entsoe ka makala a mararo a mmuso: lekala le phahameng le nang le 'musisi oa Florida le ba bang ba khethiloeng le ho khethoa liofisiri tsa molaotheo; lekala la melao, Lekhotla le etsang Molao la Florida, le nang le Senate le Ntlo; le lekala la boahloli le nang le Lekhotla le Phahameng la Florida le makhotla a tlase. Mmuso o boetse o lumella ho nka karolo ka kotloloho ha bakhethi ka boikitlaetso, referendum le tumellano.

Ho tloha ka 2019, sehlahisoa sa mmuso se akaretsang (GSP) se ka ba $ 1.1 trillion, moruo oa bone o moholo ho fetisisa United States. Florida e ikarabella bakeng sa karolo ea 5 lekholong ea lihlahisoa tsa malapeng (GDP) tse ka bang $ 21 trillion tsa United States.

Likarolo tse hlano tse kholo ka ho fetisisa tsa mosebetsi Florida ke: khoebo, lipalangoang le lisebelisoa; mmuso; litšebeletso tsa profeshenale le tsa khoebo; thuto le litšebeletso tsa bophelo bo botle; le boikhathollo le kamohelo e mofuthu ea baeti. Tlhahiso, likarolo tse hlano tse kholo ke: lichelete, inshorense, thekiso ea matlo le khiriso, e lateloang ke lits'ebeletso tsa profeshenale le tsa khoebo; likhoebo tsa mmuso le tsa mmuso; litšebeletso tsa thuto, tlhokomelo ea bophelo le thuso ea sechaba; le khoebo ea mabenkele.

Chelete:

Dollar ea United States (USD)

Melao ea likhoebo ea Florida e bonolo ebile e sebelisoa hangata ke linaha tse ling e le tekanyetso ea ho leka melao ea khoebo. Ka lebaka leo, melao ea likhoebo ea Florida e tsebahala ho babuelli ba molao ba bangata ba Amerika le ba machabeng. Florida e na le sistimi e tloaelehileng ea molao.

Mofuta oa Khamphani / Koporasi:

One IBC phepelo ea IBC ts'ebelisong ea Florida le mofuta o tloaelehileng oa Limited Liability Company (LLC) le C-Corp kapa S-Corp.

Thibelo ea Khoebo:

Ts'ebeliso ea banka, trust, inshorense, kapa ts'ehetso ea ts'ireletso ka har'a lebitso la LLC ka kakaretso e thibetsoe hobane lik'hamphani tse ikarabellang tsa mekoloto liprofinseng tse ngata ha li lumelloe ho etsa khoebo ea banka kapa ea inshorense.

Thibelo ea Lebitso la Khamphani:

Lebitso la k'hamphani e 'ngoe le e' ngoe ea mekoloto e lekanyelitsoeng joalo ka ha ho hlalositsoe setifikeiti sa eona sa sebopeho: E tla ba le mantsoe "Limited Liability Company" kapa khutsufatso "LLC" kapa lebitso "LLC";

• E kanna ea ba le lebitso la setho kapa molaoli;
• E tlameha ho ba joalo ka ho e khetholla ho lirekoto ofising ea Mongoli oa Naha ho tsoa lebitsong le leng le le leng la khoebo, tšebelisano 'moho, tšebelisano e lekanyelitsoeng, trust ea molao kapa k'hamphani e nang le mekoloto e fokolang e bolokiloeng, e ngolisitsoeng, e thehiloe kapa e hlophisitsoeng tlasa melao ea Naha ea Florida kapa ea tšoanelehang ho etsa khoebo.
• E kanna ea ba le mantsoe a latelang: "Company," "Association," "Club," "Foundation," "Fund," "Institute," "Society," "Union," "Syndicate," Limited "kapa" Trust "(kapa likhutsufatso tsa ho kenya kantle).

Lekunutu la Tlhahisoleseling ea Khamphani:

Ha ho ngoliso ea sechaba ea liofisiri tsa k'hamphani.

Ho fanoa ka mehato e 4 feela e bonolo ho qala khoebo Florida:

• Mohato oa 1: Khetha tlhaiso-leseling ea naha ea Moahi / Mothehi le lits'ebeletso tse ling tseo u li batlang (haeba li le teng).
• Mohato oa 2: Ngolisa kapa u kene 'me u tlatse mabitso a k'hamphani le motsamaisi / ba nang le kabelo' me u tlatse aterese ea litefiso le kopo e ikhethileng (haeba e teng).
• Mohato oa 3: Khetha mokhoa oa hau oa ho patala (Re amohela tefo ka Karete ea Mokoloto / Debit, PayPal, kapa Transfer Transfer).
• Mohato oa 4: U tla fumana likopi tse bonolo tsa litokomane tse hlokahalang ho kenyelletsa Setifikeiti sa ho Kopanya, Ngoliso ea Khoebo, Memorantamo le Lingoloa tsa Mokhatlo, jj. Joale, k'hamphani ea hau e ncha Florida e ikemiselitse ho etsa khoebo. U ka tlisa litokomane ka har'a sesebelisoa sa k'hamphani ho bula ak'haonte ea banka ea khoebo kapa re ka u thusa ka boiphihlelo ba rona bo bolelele ba ts'ebeletso ea tšehetso ea Banking.

* Litokomane tsena li hloka ho kenyelletsa k'hamphani e Florida:

• Passport ea mong le e mong oa kabelo / mong'a phaello le motsamaisi;
• Bopaki ba aterese ea bolulo ea motsamaisi e mong le e mong oa kabelo (O tlameha ho ba ka Senyesemane kapa mofuta oa phetolelo o netefalitsoeng);
• Khamphani e reriloeng e reha mabitso;
• Motseteli o arolelanoeng oa kabelo le boleng ba likarolo.

Bala Haholoanyane:

Mokhoa oa ho qala khoebo Florida, USA

Kopanela Motse-moholo:

Ha ho na bonyane kapa palo e phahameng ea likabelo tse lumelletsoeng ho tloha ha litefiso tsa ho kenyelletsa Florida li sa itšetleha ka sebopeho sa karolo.

Motsamaisi:

Ho hlokahala motsamaisi a le mong feela

Sehoebo:

Bonyane palo ea ba nang le kabelo ke kabelo e le 'ngoe

Lekhetho la khamphani ea Florida:

Likhamphani tse khahlisang haholo ho batseteli ba mose ho maoatle ke mokhatlo le k'hamphani e nang le mekoloto e fokolang (LLC). Li-LLC ke lebasetere la koporasi le tšebelisano 'moho: li arolelana likarolo tsa molao tsa khoebo empa li ka khetha ho lefisoa lekhetho e le mokhatlo, tšebelisano kapa trust.

• Lekhetho la 'Muso la US: Likhamphani tse ikarabellang tsa mekoloto ea US tse hlophiselitsoeng kalafo ea lekhetho la tšebelisano' moho le litho tseo e seng baahi le tse sa etseng khoebo ho la US le tse se nang lekhetho la mohloli oa Amerika ha li tlas'a lekhetho la lekhetho la koporasi ea US mme ha ba qobelloe ho faela US lekhetho la lekhetho.
• Lekhetho la Naha: Likhamphani tse ikarabellang tsa mekoloto ea Amerika tse sa sebetsaneng le khoebo linaheng tse khothalelitsoeng tsa sebopeho le litho tseo e seng baahi ka kakaretso ha ba tlas'a lekhetho la lekhetho la mmuso mme ha ba qobelloe ho faela lekhetho la lekhetho la naha.

Polelo ea lichelete

Moemeli oa Lehae:

Molao oa Florida o hloka hore khoebo e ngoe le e ngoe e be le Moemeli ea ngolisitsoeng ho Naha ea Florida eo e ka bang moahi kapa khoebo e lumelletsoeng ho etsa khoebo Naheng ea Florida

Litumellano tse habeli tsa lekhetho:

Florida, joalo ka matla a boemo ba mmuso kahare ho US, ha e na litumellano tsa lekhetho le matla a seng a US kapa litumellano tse habeli tsa lekhetho le linaha tse ling tsa Amerika. Sebakeng sa motho ka mong oa lekhetho, lekhetho le habeli le fokotsoa ka ho fana ka mekoloto khahlanong le lekhetho la Florida bakeng sa lekhetho le lefuoang linaheng tse ling.

Tabeng ea balekhetho ba kopaneng, lekhetho le habeli le fokotsoa ka kabo le melao ea ho khetha e amanang le lekeno la likhoebo tse sebetsanang le likhoebo tsa linaha tse ngata.

Tefiso le Laesense ea Laesense:

Florida Franchise Tax Board e hloka hore lik'hamphani tsohle tse ncha tsa LLC, S-likhoebo, C-likhoebo tse kenyellelitsoeng, tse ngolisitsoeng kapa tse etsang khoebo Florida li tlameha ho lefa lekhetho le tlase la $ 800 la lekhetho

Bala Haholoanyane:

• Letšoao la khoebo la Florida
• Laesense ea khoebo ea Florida

Tefo, Khamphani e khutla ka letsatsi

Likhamphani tsohle tsa LLC, likhoebo li kopuoa ho ntlafatsa lirekoto tsa tsona, ekaba selemo le selemo kapa selemo le selemo, ho latela selemo sa ngoliso le ho lefa Lekhetho la Franchise ea $ 800 selemo se seng le se seng.

• Mekhatlo:

Polelo ea Tlhahisoleseling e tlameha ho tlisoa ho Mongoli oa Naha oa Florida nakong ea matsatsi a 90 kamora ho faela Lingoloa tsa Kenyelletso le selemo se seng le se seng kamora nako ea ho faela. Nako e sebetsang ea ho faela ke khoeli ea khalendara moo Lingoloa tsa Kenyelletso li kentsoeng le likhoeli tse hlano tse tlang kapele tsa khalendara

Mekhatlo e mengata e tlameha ho lefa lekhetho le tlase la $ 800 ho Florida Franchise tax Board selemo se seng le se seng. Florida Corporation Franchise kapa Lekhetho la Lekhetho le tla hlaha ka la 15 khoeling ea 4 kamora ho koaloa ha selemo sa lekhetho la mokhatlo. Florida S Corporation Franchise kapa Lekhetho la Lekhetho le tla hlaha ka la 15 khoeling ea 3rd kamora ho koaloa ha selemo sa lekhetho la mokhatlo.

• Khamphani e Ikarabellang ea Liability

Likhamphani tse ikarabellang tse ikarabellang li tlameha ho kenya Polelo e felletseng ea Tlhahisoleseling matsatsing a pele a 90 a ho ingolisa le SOS, le lilemo tse ling le tse ling tse peli kamora moo pele khoeli e fela ea khalendara ea letsatsi la pele la ngoliso.

Hang ha k'hamphani ea hau ea mekoloto e fokolang e ngolisitsoe le SOS ke khoebo e sebetsang. O kopuoa ho lefa lekhetho le tlase la $ 800 le ho faela lekhetho le FTB bakeng sa selemo se seng le se seng se lefelloang le haeba o sa tsamaee kapa o se na chelete. U na le ho fihlela ka la 15 khoeling ea bone ho tloha ka letsatsi leo u le fileng SOS ho lefa lekhetho la selemo sa pele.