North Dakota (Nyika dzakabatana)

Hurumende yeNorth Dakota ndiyo mamiriro ehurumende sekugadzwa neBumbiro reNorth Dakota. Kungofanana nehurumende yemubatanidzwa yeUS, Hurumende yeNorth Dakota ine matavi matatu: Mitemo, Executive, uye Judicial.

• Iyo Legislative Assembly ine makamuri maviri, iyo North Dakota Imba yeVamiririri, ine vamiririri makumi mapfumbamwe nemana, neNorth Dakota Senate, ine makumi mana nematanhatu maseneta;
• Executive Branch inoona nezvekuita iyo mitemo inogadzirwa nebazi rezvemitemo rehurumende uye rinotsanangurwa nebazi rezvematongerwo enyika;
• Iyo North Dakota Judicial System ine Dare Repamusorosoro, Dare rekukwidza Nyaya, Matunhu eDunhu, uye Mahofisi eMatare.

Mu2019, iyo chaiyo GDP yeNorth Dakota yaive $ 54.1 bhiriyoni. Iyo GDP pamunhu capita yeNorth Dakota yaive $ 70,991 muna 2019.

Hupfumi hweNorth Dakota hwakavakirwa zvakanyanya pakurima kupfuura hupfumi hwedzimwe nyika. Zvekurima indasitiri hombe yeNorth Dakota, kunyangwe peturu, kugadzira chikafu, uye tekinoroji zvakare ari maindasitiri makuru. Iyo indasitiri yesimba ndiyo inobatsira zvakanyanya kuhupfumi. North Dakota ine ese marasha uye oiri matura. Mamwe maindasitiri makuru ndeaya: kuchera, mabasa ezvemari, hutano, dzidzo, zvivakwa, kutengeserana kuzhinji, nezvimwe.

Mari:

United States Dhora (USD)

Mitemo yemubatanidzwa yeNorth Dakota inoshandiswa-inoshamwaridzika uye inowanzo gamuchirwa nedzimwe nyika seyero yekuyedza mitemo yemakambani. Nekuda kweizvozvo, mitemo yemakambani yeNorth Dakota inozivikanwa kune magweta mazhinji kuUS nekukunze. North Dakota ine yakajairika mutemo system.

Rudzi rweKambani / Corporation:

One IBC inopa inosanganisirwa muNorth Dakota sevhisi neyakajairika mhando Limited Liability Company (LLC) uye C-Corp kana S-Corp.

Kurambidzwa Kwebhizinesi:

Iko kushandiswa kwebhangi, kuvimba, inishuwarenzi, kana reinshuwarisi mukati mezita reiyo LLC zvinowanzorambidzwa semakambani emitero mashoma mumatunhu mazhinji haatenderwe kuita bhizinesi kana bhizinesi reinishuwarenzi.

Kambani Zita Rirambidzo:

Zita rekambani yega yega ine chikwereti chakatemerwa sezvakatarwa mugwaro rayo rekuumbwa: Inofanira kunge iine mazwi "Yakatemerwa Liability Kambani" kana chidimbu "LLC" kana zita "LLC";

• Inogona kunge iine zita renhengo kana maneja;
• Inofanirwa kunge yakadai sekusiyanisa pane zvinyorwa muhofisi yaSecretary weHurumende kubva pazita pane zvinyorwa zvechero mubatanidzwa, kudyidzana, kudyidzana kushoma, zviri pamutemo trust kana yakatemerwa chikwereti kambani yakachengetedzwa, yakanyoreswa, kuumbwa kana kurongeka pasi pemitemo ye iyo State yeNorth Dakota kana inokodzera kuita bhizinesi.

• Inogona kunge iine mazwi anotevera: "Company," "Association," "Club," "Foundation," "Fund," "Institute," "Society," "Union," "Syndicate," "limited" kana "Trust" ( kana zvipfupiso zvekutenga kunze).

Kambani Ruzivo zvakavanzika:

Hapana ruzhinji runyorwa rwevakuru vekambani.

Ingori matanho mana akareruka anopiwa kutanga bhizinesi muNorth Dakota:

• Nhanho 1: Sarudza basic Resident / Muvambi werudzi ruzivo uye mamwe mabasa ekuwedzera aunoda (kana paine).
• Nhanho 2: Nyoresa kana kupinda mukati uye zadza mazita emakambani uye director / shareholder (s) uye zadza kero yekubhadharisa uye chikumbiro chakakosha (kana chiripo).
• Nhanho 3: Sarudza yako yekubhadhara nzira (Isu tinogamuchira kubhadharwa neKiredhiti / Dhibhadhi Kadhi, PayPal, kana Wire Tumira).
• Nhanho 4: Iwe unozogamuchira akapfava makopi emadhora anodiwa anosanganisira Chitupa cheInorporation, Bhizinesi Kunyoresa, Memorandamu uye Zvinyorwa zveSangano, nezvimwe. Ipapo, kambani yako nyowani muNorth Dakota yakagadzirira kuita bhizinesi. Iwe unogona kuunza zvinyorwa mukiti kit kuvhura iyo yemabhangi account account kana isu tinogona kukubatsira iwe neruzivo rwedu rurefu rweBanking rutsigiro sevhisi.

* Aya magwaro anodikanwa kuti apinze kambani muNorth Dakota:

• Pasipoti yemugove wega wega / muridzi anobatsira uye director;
• Uchapupu hwekero yekugara yemumwe mutungamiriri uye mugovani (Inofanira kunge iri muChirungu kana vhezheni yeshanduro yakasimbiswa);
• Iyo yakasarudzika kambani mazita;
• Iyo yakapihwa share capital uye chikamu kukosha kwezvikamu.

Verenga zvimwe:

Ungatanga sei bhizinesi kuNorth Dakota

Goverana Mari:

Iko hakuna kushoma kana huwandu huwandu hweanogovaniswa masheya kubva kuNorth Dakota yekuisirwa mari kwete zvinoenderana nesheya chimiro.

Mutungamiriri:

Mutungamiriri mumwe chete aidiwa

Mumiririri:

Minimum nhamba yevanogovana ndeimwe

North Dakota mutero wekambani:

Makambani ekutanga kufarira kune vekunze vatyairi ikambani uye ine yakashomeka dhizaina kambani (LLC). LLCs is a hybrid of a corporation and a partnership: they share the legal features of a corporation but may choose to be taxed as a corporation, partnership, or trust.

• Isu Federal Mutero: US Yakatemerwa Zvikwereti makambani akarongedzerwa kudyidzana mutero kurapwa pamwe nevasiri vagari mitezo uye iyo isingaitise bhizinesi muUS uye iyo isina US-sosi yemari mari haisi pasi pemutero weUS federal mutero uye haidiwe kufaira US mutero wemutero kudzoka.
• State Taxation: US makambani anezvikwereti mashoma anoita bhizimusi mumatunhu akakurudzirwa ekuumbwa nenhengo dzisiri-vagari kazhinji hadzibhadhariswe mutero wemari yenyika uye havafanirwe kufaira mutero wemari yenyika.

Chirevo chemari

Yemunharaunda Mumiriri:

Mutemo weNorth Dakota unoda kuti bhizinesi rega rega rive rakanyoreswa Mumiriri muHurumende yeNorth Dakota anogona kunge ari mugari wega kana bhizinesi rinobvumidzwa kuita bhizinesi muHurumende yeNorth Dakota.

Zvibvumirano zveMitero zvakapetwa.

North Dakota, sehutongi hwehurumende mukati meUS, haina zvibvumirano zvemitero nenzvimbo dzisiri dzeUS kana zvibvumirano zvemitero zvakapetwa nedzimwe nyika muUS. Asi, kana iri nyaya yemubhadhari wega wega, mutero wakapetwa unodzikiswa nekupa zvikwereti kumitero yeNorth Dakota yemitero inobhadharwa mune dzimwe nyika.

Panyaya yevateresi vemakambani, mutero wakapetwa unodzikiswa kuburikidza nekugovera uye nemitemo yekugadzwa inoenderana nemari yemakambani anoita bhizinesi renyika dzakawanda.

Rezinesi Mari & Revy:

Mutengo welayisensi unosiyana zvichienderana nerudzi rwebhizinesi rauri kushanda. uye inogona kusanganisira yekuwedzera mari yekugadzirisa. Inowanzo kubva pamadhora makumi mashanu - madhora mazana mana kana kudarika.

Verenga zvimwe:

• North Dakota chiratidzo
• North Dakota rezinesi rebhizinesi

Kubhadhara, Kambani inodzoka yakatarwa zuva:

North Dakota Kudhinda Zuva Rakatarwa: Bhizinesi mutero unodzoserwa unofanirwa naApril 15 - kana nezuva regumi nemashanu remwedzi wechina zvichitevera kupera kwegore rinobvisirwa mutero (kune mafirita egore remari).