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IAlaska (ilizwe elidibene lasemelika)

Ixesha elihlaziyiweyo: 19 Nov, 2020, 12:36 (UTC+08:00)

Intshayelelo

IAlaska ngurhulumente okwindawo ekumantla ntshona e-United States West Coast, ngaphesheya kwe-Bering Strait esuka e-Asiya. Ukukhutshwa kwe-US, kungumda wephondo laseKhanada iBritish Columbia kunye nomda waseYukon empuma nasempuma mpuma kwaye unomda waselwandle kunye neChukotka Autonomous Okrug yaseRussia ngasentshona. Emantla ziilwandle iChukchi kunye neBeaufort zoLwandlekazi iArctic, ngelixa ulwandlekazi lwePasifiki lumi emazantsi nakumazantsi mpuma.

Abemi

Ngo-2019, iAlaska inabemi abangama-731,545.

Ulwimi

NgokweSaveyi yoLuntu yaseMelika ngo-2011, i-83.4% yabantu abangaphezu kweminyaka emihlanu bathetha isiNgesi kuphela ekhaya. Malunga ne-3.5% bathetha iSpanish ekhaya, i-2.2% bathetha olunye ulwimi lwase-Indo-European, malunga ne-4.3% bathetha ulwimi lwaseAsia (kubandakanya iTagalog), kwaye malunga ne-5.3% bathetha ezinye iilwimi ekhaya.

IZiko loLwimi lwaseAlaska kwiYunivesithi yaseAlaska Fairbanks libanga ukuba ubuncinci iilwimi zaseAlaska ezingama-20 zikhona kwaye zikho nezinye iilwimi ezineelwimi ezahlukeneyo.

Ubume bezopolitiko

Njengawo onke amanye amazwe aseMelika, iAlaska ilawulwa njengeRiphabliki, inamasebe amathathu orhulumente: isebe elilawulayo elibandakanya irhuluneli yaseAlaska kunye nabo bamiselweyo ukuba ngawaphi amasebe alawulayo; isebe lezomthetho elinendlu yeAlaska House yabameli kunye neAlaska Senate; kunye nesebe lezomthetho elibandakanya iNkundla ePhakamileyo yaseAlaska kunye neenkundla ezisezantsi.

Uqoqosho

Imveliso yelizwe epheleleyo ye-2019 yayiyi- $ 55.7 yezigidigidi, engama-48 kuhlanga. Ingeniso yayo nganye ye-2019 yayiyi- $ 76,220, ikuluhlu lwe-8th e-USA. Ngokophando olwenziwe ngo-2013 yiPhoenix Marketing International, iAlaska yayiyeyona ndawo yesihlanu ngobukhulu kwizigidi zabantu e-United States, ene-6.75%. Umzi mveliso weoyile kunye negesi ulawula uqoqosho lwaseAlaska, ngaphezulu kwe-80% yengeniso yombuso ethathwe ekutsalweni kwepetroleum.

Imali:

Idola yaseMelika (i-USD)

Umthetho wequmrhu / umthetho

Imithetho ehlanganisiweyo yaseAlaska iyasebenziseka kwaye ihlala yamkelwa ngamanye amazwe njengomgangatho wokuvavanya imithetho yequmrhu. Ngenxa yoko, imithetho ehlanganisiweyo yaseAlaska iqhelekile kumagqwetha amaninzi eMelika nakwamanye amazwe. I-Alaska inenkqubo eqhelekileyo yomthetho.

Uhlobo lweNkampani / Inkampani:

One IBC yokunikezelwa kwe- IBC kwinkonzo yeAlaska kunye nohlobo oluqhelekileyo lweNkampani yeTyala (i-LLC) kunye neC-Corp okanye iS-Corp.

Ngaphezulu kwesigidi seenkampani ezibandakanyiweyo eAlaska kunye neenkampani ezininzi ezithengisa esidlangalaleni e-US. Amashishini akhetha iAlaska kuba ibonelela ngemithetho yamashishini eguqukayo yanamhlanje kunye noRhulumente oMnandi kurhulumente.

Isithintelo kwishishini:

Ukusetyenziswa kwebhanki, i-trust, i-inshurensi, okanye i-inshurensi ngaphakathi kwegama le-LLC akuvumelekanga ngokubanzi njengeenkampani ezinamatyala amaninzi kumazwe amaninzi awavumelekanga ukuba abandakanyeke kwibhanki okanye kwishishini leinshurensi.

Isithintelo segama lenkampani:

Igama lenkampani nganye enamatyala njengoko kubekiwe kwisatifikethi sayo sokwakheka: Iya kuba namagama "Inkampani eNamatyala aMiselweyo" okanye isifinyezo esithi "LLC" okanye igama "LLC";

  • Inokuba negama lelungu okanye umphathi;
  • Kufuneka ubenakho ukwahlula kwiirekhodi kwi-ofisi kaNobhala Wezwe kwigama elikwiirekhodi zalo naliphi na iqumrhu, ubuhlakani, ubambiswano olulinganiselweyo, iqumrhu elisemthethweni okanye inkampani enamatyala athile, ebhalisiweyo, eyenziweyo okanye ehlelwe phantsi kwemithetho Urhulumente waseAlaska okanye ofanelekileyo ukuba enze ishishini.
  • Inokuba namagama alandelayo: "Inkampani," "Umbutho," "Iklabhu," "iSiseko," "iNgxowa-mali," "iZiko," "uMbutho," "uManyano," "iSyndicate," "iMida" okanye "iTrust" ( okanye isifinyezo sokungenisa ngaphakathi).

Ulwazi lwabucala Lenkampani:

Akukho rejista yoluntu yegosa lenkampani.

Inkqubo yoNgeniso

Amanyathelo ama-4 alula anikiweyo ukuqala ishishini eAlaska:

  • Inyathelo 1: Khetha ulwazi olusisiseko lobumi / uMsunguli wobuzwe kunye nezinye iinkonzo ezongezelelweyo ofuna (ukuba zikhona).
  • Inyathelo 2: Bhalisa okanye ungene kwaye ugcwalise amagama enkampani kunye nomlawuli / wabanini zabelo kwaye ugcwalise idilesi yamatyala kunye nesicelo esikhethekileyo (ukuba sikhona).
  • Inyathelo 3: Khetha indlela yakho yokuhlawula (Siyayamkela intlawulo ngeKhadi letyala / ngeDebit Card, ngePayPal, okanye ngeFooter Transfer).
  • Inyathelo 4: Uya kufumana iikopi ezithambileyo zamaxwebhu afanelekileyo kubandakanya iSatifikethi sokuNgeniswa, ukuBhaliswa kweShishini, iMemorandam kunye namaNqaku oMbutho, njl. Emva koko, inkampani yakho entsha eAlaska ikulungele ukwenza ushishino. Ungawazisa amaxwebhu kwikhithi yenkampani ukuvula iakhawunti yebhanki ehlanganisiweyo okanye sinokukunceda ngamava ethu enkonzo yenkxaso yeBhanki.

* La maxwebhu ayimfuneko ukufaka inkampani eAlaska:

  • Ipasipoti yomnini zabelo ngamnye / umnini onenzuzo kunye nomlawuli;
  • Ubungqina bedilesi yendawo yokuhlala yomlawuli ngamnye kunye nomnini zabelo (Kufuneka ubhalwe ngesiNgesi okanye kuguqulelo oluqinisekisiweyo);
  • Amagama enkampani acetywayo;
  • Imali eyabelweyo ekhutshiweyo kunye nexabiso lezabelo.

Ukuthobela

Yaba imali yokuqala:

Akukho buncinci okanye ubuninzi benani lezabelo ezigunyazisiweyo ukusukela ukuba i-Alaska yokufakwa kwemali ayisekelwanga kubume bezabelo.

UMlawuli:

Mnye kuphela umlawuli ofunekayo

Umnini zabelo:

Elona nani lincinci labanini zabelo linye

Irhafu yenkampani yaseAlaska:

Iinkampani ezinomdla ophambili kubatyali zimali abangaphesheya kolwandle yinkampani kunye nenkampani enamatyala (LLC). Ii-LLCs ziyimbumba yendibaniselwano kunye nobambiswano: babelana ngeempawu zomthetho zequmrhu kodwa banokukhetha ukurhafiswa njengequmrhu, intsebenziswano, okanye itrasti.

  • Irhafu yaseburhulumenteni yase-US: iinkampani ezinamatyala emida yaseMelika ezilungiselelwe unyango lwentsebenziswano kunye namalungu angahlaliyo kwaye aqhuba ishishini e-US kwaye angenayo imithombo yengeniso yase-US ayixhomekekanga kwirhafu yengeniso yase-US kwaye akufuneki ukuba afayilishe i-US irhafu yengeniso.
  • Irhafu kaRhulumente: Iinkampani ezinamatyala asezantsi e-US ezingahambisi shishini kumazwe acetyiswayo okwakhiwa kunye namalungu angahlaliyo abahlali ngokuxhomekeke kwirhafu yengeniso yelizwe kwaye akufuneki ukuba babuyisele irhafu yengeniso yelizwe

Isiteyithimenti sezemali

Ngokuqhelekileyo akukho mfuneko yokufaka ingxelo yezemali nemeko yokuyilwa ngaphandle kokuba iqumrhu lineeasethi ezikuloo rhulumente okanye liqhube ishishini kwelo lizwe.

Ummeli weNgingqi:

Umthetho waseAlaska ufuna ukuba lonke ishishini libe noMmeli obhalisiweyo kwi-State of Alaska onokuba ngumhlali okanye ishishini eligunyaziselwe ukwenza ishishini kwi-State of Alaska

Izivumelwano eziRhafiswa kabini:

I-Alaska, njengolawulo lwenqanaba likarhulumente e-US, alunazivumelwano zerhafu nolawulo olungelolwase-US okanye izivumelwano zerhafu ephindwe kabini kunye namanye amazwe ase-US. Endaweni yokuba kumhlawuli werhafu ngamnye, irhafu ephindwe kabini incitshisiwe ngokubonelela ngetyala ngokuchasene neAlaska irhafu yerhafu ehlawulwe kwamanye amazwe.

Kwimeko yabahlawuli berhafu ehlanganisiweyo, ukurhafiswa kabini kuncitshisiwe ngokwabiwa kunye nemigaqo yokuqeshwa enxulumene nengeniso yamashishini abandakanyeka kurhwebo lwamazwe amaninzi.

Iphepha-mvume

Intlawulo kunye neRhafu yeLayisensi:

Ibhodi yeRhafu yeAlaska Franchise ifuna zonke iinkampani ezintsha ze-LLC, ii-S-corporations, ii-C-corporations ezibandakanyiweyo, ezibhalisiweyo okanye ezenza ishishini eAlaska kufuneka zihlawule irhafu encinci ye-franchise yerhafu

Funda ngokugqithisileyo:

  • Uphawu lwentengiso lwaseAlaska
  • Ilayisensi yeshishini laseAlaska

Intlawulo, ukubuya kwenkampani ngomhla wokugqibela

Zonke iinkampani ze-LLC, iinkampani kufuneka zihlaziye iirekhodi zazo, nokuba kungonyaka okanye kabini ngonyaka, ngokusekwe kunyaka wokubhaliswa kunye nokuhlawula irhafu yonyaka yerhafu encinci yeerandi.

  • Imibutho:

INgxelo yoLwazi kufuneka ifayilishwe kuNobhala Waseburhulumenteni waseAlaska kwiintsuku ezingama-90 emva kokugcwalisa amaNqaku oMdibaniso kunye nonyaka ngamnye emva koko ngexesha lokufayilisha. Ixesha lokufayilisha elisebenzayo yinyanga yekhalenda apho amaNqaku oMdibaniso afayilwayo kunye neenyanga zekhalenda ezintlanu ezandulelayo

Uninzi lweenkampani kufuneka zihlawule irhafu encinci ye- $ 800 kwiBhodi yeRhafu yeAlaska ngonyaka. I-Alaska Corporation Franchise okanye iRhafu yeNgeniso yeNgeniso ifanelekile ngomhla we-15 kwinyanga yesi-4 emva kokuvalwa konyaka werhafu yombutho. I-Alaska S Corporation Franchise okanye iRhafu yeNgeniso yeNgeniso ifanelekile ngomhla we-15 wenyanga yesi-3 emva kokuvalwa konyaka werhafu yombutho.

  • Inkampani encinci yeTyala

Iinkampani ezinamatyala amancinci kufuneka zifayilishe iSiteyitimenti soLwazi kwiintsuku ezingama-90 zokuqala zibhalisile kwi-SOS, kwaye rhoqo emva kweminyaka emi-2 emva kokuphela kwenyanga yekhalenda yomhla wokuqala wobhaliso.

Nje ukuba inkampani yakho yamatyala ebhalisiweyo ibhaliswe kwi-SOS lishishini elisebenzayo. Kufuneka uhlawule ubuncinci irhafu yonyaka eyi- $ 800 kwaye ufayilishe ukubuyiswa kwerhafu kunye ne-FTB kunyaka ngamnye ohlawulelwa irhafu nokuba awuqhubeki neshishini okanye awunayo ingeniso. Unayo kude kube ngumhla we-15 wenyanga yesi-4 ukusukela kumhla ofaka ngawo i-SOS ukuhlawula irhafu yakho yonyaka wokuqala.

Okuthethwa ngamajelo eendaba ngathi

Ngathi

Sisoloko sizingca ngokuba ngabanikezeli beenkonzo zezezimali abanamava kwimarike yamanye amazwe. Sibonelela ngeyona nto iphambili nokhuphiswano kuwe njengabathengi abaxabisekileyo ukuguqula iinjongo zakho kwisisombululo ngesicwangciso esisebenzayo. Isisombululo sethu, Impumelelo yakho.

US