Washington (Reta zunzubumwe za Amerika)

Guverinoma ya Leta ya Washington ni imiterere ya guverinoma ya Leta ya Washington nk'uko yashyizweho n'Itegeko Nshinga rya Leta ya Washington.

• Uyu muyobozi agizwe na Guverineri, abandi bayobozi benshi batowe mu gihugu cyose na guverinoma ya Guverineri.
• Inteko ishinga amategeko ya leta ya Washington igizwe n'Inteko Ishinga Amategeko na Sena ya Leta.
• Ubucamanza bugizwe n'Urukiko rw'Ikirenga rwa Washington n'inkiko zo hasi.
• Hariho kandi inzego z'ibanze, zigizwe n'intara, amakomine n'uturere twihariye.

Nk’uko ibiro bishinzwe isesengura ry’ubukungu bibitangaza, mu mwaka wa 2018. Washington yari ifite umusaruro rusange w’imbere mu gihugu (GDP) ingana na miliyari 569.449 z'amadolari ya Amerika.

Intara ya Washington nicyo gihugu cyibanda cyane ku bakozi ba STEM (siyanse, ikoranabuhanga, ubwubatsi n’imibare). Leta ifite ubwinshi bwubucuruzi bw’amahanga bwo mu nyanja hamwe na Aziya. Inzego zambere mu bukungu ni Guverinoma, Umutungo utimukanwa no gukodesha ubukode, namakuru; inganda ziza ku mwanya wa kane (8,6% bya GDP). Umusaruro wimbuto n'imboga, nimbaraga z'amashanyarazi, nizindi nzego zingenzi. Ibigo byingenzi bifite icyicaro i Washington birimo Boeing, Starbucks na Microsoft.

Ifaranga:

Amadolari y'Amerika (USD)

Amategeko agenga isosiyete ya Washington yorohereza abakoresha kandi akunze kwemezwa n’ibindi bihugu nkurwego rwo kugerageza amategeko y’ibigo. Kubera iyo mpamvu, amategeko agenga isosiyete ya Washington amenyereye abanyamategeko benshi haba muri Amerika ndetse no ku rwego mpuzamahanga. Washington ifite amategeko ahuriweho.

Ubwoko bwa Sosiyete / Isosiyete:

One IBC itanga serivisi muri Washington hamwe nubwoko busanzwe bwa Limited Limited Liability Company (LLC) na C-Corp cyangwa S-Corp.

Kubuza ubucuruzi:

Ikoreshwa rya banki, ikizere, ubwishingizi, cyangwa ubwishingizi mu izina rya LLC muri rusange birabujijwe kubera ko amasosiyete afite uruhare runini mu bihugu byinshi atemerewe kwishora mu bucuruzi bw’amabanki cyangwa ubwishingizi.

Kubuza Izina Isosiyete:

Izina rya buri sosiyete ifite inshingano zidafite ishingiro nkuko bigaragara mu cyemezo cyayo cyo gushinga: Bizaba bikubiyemo amagambo "Isosiyete ishinzwe kwishyura" cyangwa amagambo ahinnye "LLC" cyangwa izina "LLC";

• Irashobora kuba irimo izina ryumunyamuryango cyangwa umuyobozi;
• Agomba kuba nko kubitandukanya ku nyandiko ziri mu biro by’umunyamabanga wa Leta n'izina ku ziriya nyandiko z’amasosiyete ayo ari yo yose, ubufatanye, ubufatanye buciriritse, ikizere giteganywa n'amategeko cyangwa isosiyete idafite inshingano zibitse, ziyandikishije, zashinzwe cyangwa zateguwe hakurikijwe amategeko ya leta ya Washington cyangwa yujuje ibisabwa gukora ubucuruzi.

• Irashobora kuba ikubiyemo amagambo akurikira: "Isosiyete," "Ishyirahamwe," "Club," "Fondasiyo," "Ikigega," "Ikigo," "Sosiyete," "Ubumwe," "Syndicat," "Ntarengwa" cyangwa "Icyizere" ( cyangwa amagambo ahinnye nko gutumiza mu mahanga).

Amasosiyete yerekeye ubuzima bwite:

Nta gitabo rusange cy'abayobozi b'ibigo.

Intambwe 4 zoroshye gusa zitangwa kugirango utangire ubucuruzi i Washington:

• Intambwe ya 1: Hitamo amakuru yibanze yabatuye / Abashinze amakuru yubwenegihugu nizindi serivisi zinyongera ushaka (niba zihari).
• Intambwe ya 2: Iyandikishe cyangwa winjire hanyuma wuzuze amazina yisosiyete numuyobozi / umunyamigabane (s) hanyuma wuzuze aderesi yishyuza nibisabwa bidasanzwe (niba bihari).
• Intambwe ya 3: Hitamo uburyo bwo kwishyura (Twemeye kwishura ukoresheje Ikarita y'inguzanyo / Ikarita yo kubitsa, PayPal, cyangwa Transfer).
• Intambwe ya 4: Uzakira kopi yoroshye yinyandiko zikenewe zirimo Icyemezo cyumushinga, Kwiyandikisha mubucuruzi, Memorandum ningingo zishyirahamwe, nibindi. Noneho, isosiyete yawe nshya i Washington yiteguye gukora ubucuruzi. Urashobora kuzana ibyangombwa mubikoresho byikigo kugirango ufungure konti ya banki cyangwa turashobora kugufasha hamwe nuburambe burambuye bwa serivisi yo gutera inkunga amabanki.

* Izi nyandiko zisabwa kwinjiza sosiyete i Washington:

• Passeport ya buri munyamigabane / nyiri inyungu numuyobozi;
• Icyemezo cya aderesi ya buri muyobozi naba banyamigabane (Ugomba kuba mucyongereza cyangwa verisiyo yubusobanuro yemewe);
• Amazina yatanzwe;
• Imari shingiro yatanzwe hamwe nigiciro cyimigabane.

Soma birambuye:

Nigute ushobora gutangiza umushinga i Washington

Sangira Igishoro:

Nta mubare cyangwa umubare ntarengwa w’imigabane yemewe kuva amafaranga yo kwishyiriraho Washington ntabwo ashingiye kumiterere yimigabane.

Umuyobozi:

Umuyobozi umwe gusa

Umunyamigabane:

Umubare ntarengwa wabanyamigabane ni umwe

Imisoro ya sosiyete ya Washington

Ibigo byinyungu zambere kubashoramari bo hanze ni isosiyete hamwe nisosiyete idafite inshingano (LLC). LLCs ni ihuriro ryisosiyete nubufatanye: basangiye amategeko yemewe nisosiyete ariko barashobora guhitamo gusoreshwa nkisosiyete, ubufatanye, cyangwa ikizere.

• Twebwe Imisoro ya Leta: Isosiyete ikora ibijyanye n’uburyozwe muri Amerika yashyizweho mu rwego rwo kuvura imisoro y’ubufatanye n’abanyamuryango badatuye kandi idafite ubucuruzi muri Amerika kandi idafite amafaranga akomoka muri Amerika ntibasoreshwa umusoro ku nyungu z’Amerika kandi ntibisabwa gutanga Amerika imenyekanisha ry'umusoro ku nyungu.
• Imisoro ya Leta: Amasosiyete make y’Amerika atagira ubucuruzi adafite ubucuruzi mu bihugu byasabwe gushingwa n’abanyamuryango badatuye muri rusange ntibasoreshwa umusoro ku nyungu za Leta kandi ntibasabwa gutanga imenyekanisha ry’imisoro ya Leta.

Imikoreshereze y’imari

Intumwa zaho:

Amategeko ya Washington asaba ko ubucuruzi bwose bwiyandikishije muntumwa muri leta ya Washington ushobora kuba umuturage ku giti cye cyangwa ubucuruzi bwemerewe gukora ubucuruzi muri leta ya Washington.

Amasezerano abiri yo gusoresha

Washington, nk'ububasha bwo ku rwego rwa Leta muri Amerika, nta masezerano y’imisoro afite mu nkiko zitari Amerika cyangwa amasezerano y’imisoro kabiri hamwe n’ibindi bihugu byo muri Amerika. Ahubwo, kubireba abasoreshwa kugiti cyabo, imisoro ibiri iragabanywa mugutanga inguzanyo zerekeye imisoro ya Washington kumisoro yatanzwe mubindi bihugu.

Ku bijyanye n’abasoreshwa b’amasosiyete, imisoro ibiri iragabanywa binyuze mu kugabana no gushyiraho amategeko ajyanye n’amafaranga y’amasosiyete akora ubucuruzi bw’ibihugu byinshi.

Amafaranga y'uruhushya & Levy:

Uruhushya rwubucuruzi rudasubizwa Amafaranga yo gusaba arasabwa kuri buri cyifuzo cyakiriwe hiyongereyeho kwemeza cyangwa amafaranga yubucuruzi. Amafaranga yo gufungura ahabanza ubucuruzi bushya / UBI muri leta ya Washington ni US $ 90.

Soma birambuye:

• Ikirangantego cya Washington
• Uruhushya rwubucuruzi rwa Washington

Kwishura, Isosiyete igaruka itariki yagenwe:

Itariki imisoro yawe igomba guterwa na raporo yawe. Imiterere yawe yo gutanga raporo yerekana inshuro usabwa gutanga imisoro kandi iri kurutonde rwubucuruzi.

Iyi mbonerahamwe yerekana incamake yimisoro yubucuruzi ya Washington kuri buri gihe cyo gutanga raporo: