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Florida (United States of America)

Nthawi yosinthidwa: 19 Nov, 2020, 12:13 (UTC+08:00)

Chiyambi

Florida ndi boma lomwe lili kumwera chakum'mawa kwa United States. Dzikoli lili kumalire chakumadzulo ndi Gulf of Mexico, kumpoto chakumadzulo ndi Alabama, kumpoto ndi Georgia, kum'mawa ndi Nyanja ya Atlantic, ndi kumwera ndi Straits ku Florida.

Florida ili ndi malo okwana ma 65,757.70 ma kilomita (170,312 km2), oyang'anira boma la 22nd lalikulu kwambiri ku USA.

Anthu

Mu 2019, Florida ili ndi anthu opitilira 21 miliyoni.

Chilankhulo

Ziyankhulo zomwe zimafala kwambiri ku Florida ngati chilankhulo choyamba ndi izi:

  • English: opitilira 70% ya anthu
  • Chisipanishi: pafupifupi 20% ya anthu
  • Ziyankhulo zina: ochepera 5% ya anthu

Kapangidwe Kandale

Boma la Florida limakhazikitsidwa ndikugwiritsidwa ntchito molingana ndi Constitution ya Florida ndipo ili ndi nthambi zitatu zaboma: nthambi yoyang'anira yomwe ili ndi kazembe wa Florida ndi ena osankhidwa ndi oyang'anira malamulo; nthambi yopanga malamulo, Nyumba Yamalamulo ku Florida, yopangidwa ndi Senate ndi Nyumba; ndi nthambi yoweruza yomwe ili ndi Khothi Lalikulu ku Florida ndi makhothi ang'onoang'ono. Boma limavomerezanso kutenga nawo mbali mwachindunji kwa osankhidwa mwa kuchitapo kanthu, referendum, ndi kuvomereza.

Chuma

Kuyambira mu 2019, chuma chonse cha boma (GSP) chili pafupifupi $ 1.1 trilioni, chuma chachinayi chachikulu kwambiri ku United States. Florida imayang'anira 5% ya ndalama pafupifupi $ 21 trilioni za ku United States (GDP).

Magawo asanu akulu pantchito ku Florida ndi awa: malonda, mayendedwe, ndi zofunikira; boma; akatswiri ndi ntchito zamalonda; maphunziro ndi ntchito zaumoyo; kupumula ndi kuchereza alendo. Zotsatira zake, magawo asanu akulu kwambiri ndi awa: zachuma, inshuwaransi, kugulitsa nyumba, kubwereka, ndi kubwereketsa, kutsatiridwa ndi akatswiri ndi ntchito zamabizinesi; mabizinesi aboma ndi aboma; ntchito zamaphunziro, chithandizo chamankhwala, ndi chithandizo chachitukuko; ndi malonda ogulitsa.

Ndalama:

United States Dola (USD)

Lamulo Lama Corporate / Act

Malamulo amakampani aku Florida ndiosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito ndipo nthawi zambiri amatengedwa ndi mayiko ena ngati muyezo woyesera malamulo amakampani. Zotsatira zake, malamulo amakampani aku Florida amadziwika ndi maloya ambiri ku US komanso padziko lonse lapansi. Florida ili ndi malamulo wamba.

Mtundu wa Kampani / Corporation:

Kuphatikiza One IBC ku Florida komwe kumagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi wamba wamba Limited Liability Company (LLC) ndi C-Corp kapena S-Corp.

Kuletsa Bizinesi:

Kugwiritsa ntchito banki, trust, inshuwaransi, kapena kubwezeretsanso dzina la LLC ndizoletsedwa chifukwa makampani omwe ali ndi zovuta m'maboma ambiri saloledwa kuchita nawo banki kapena bizinesi ya inshuwaransi.

Kuletsa Dzina La Kampani:

Dzinalo la kampani iliyonse yomwe ili ndi ngongole zochepa monga momwe zalembedwera pakapangidwe kake: Muli mawu oti "Limited Liability Company" kapena chidule "LLC" kapena dzina "LLC";

  • Mutha kukhala ndi dzina la membala kapena manejala;
  • Ziyenera kukhala monga kusiyanitsa pazolemba muofesi ya Secretary of State kuchokera pazina zomwe zili pakampani iliyonse, mgwirizano, mgwirizano wocheperako, trust ya malamulo kapena kampani yocheperako yomwe yasungidwa, kulembetsa, kupangidwa kapena kulinganizidwa malinga ndi malamulo a State of Florida kapena oyenerera kuchita bizinesi.
  • Mutha kukhala ndi mawu awa: "Company," "Association," "Club," "Foundation," "Fund," "Institute," "Society," "Union," "Syndicate," Limited "kapena" Trust "(kapena zidule za kutengera kunja).

Zinsinsi za Kampani:

Palibe kaundula waboma wamaofesi amakampani.

Njira Yophatikizira

Masitepe 4 okha osavuta amaperekedwa kuti ayambe bizinesi ku Florida:

  • Gawo 1: Sankhani zikhalidwe zoyambirira za wokhala / Woyambitsa ndi zina zowonjezera zomwe mukufuna (ngati zilipo).
  • Gawo 2: Lembetsani kapena lowetsani ndikulemba mayina amakampani ndi director / shareholder (m) ndikulemba adilesi yolipiritsa ndi pempho lapadera (ngati lilipo).
  • Gawo 3: Sankhani njira yanu yolipira (Timalola kulipira ndi Kirediti kadi / Debit Card, PayPal, kapena Wire Transfer).
  • Gawo 4: Mukalandira zikalata zofewa kuphatikiza Sitifiketi Yophatikizira, Kulembetsa Bizinesi, Memorandamu ndi Zolemba za Association, ndi zina zambiri. Kenako, kampani yanu yatsopano ku Florida yakonzeka kuchita bizinesi. Mutha kubweretsa zikalata mu kampaniyi kuti mutsegule akaunti yakubanki yamakampani kapena titha kukuthandizani ndikudziwa zambiri za ntchito yothandizira Mabanki.

* Zolemba izi zimayenera kuphatikizira kampani ku Florida:

  • Pasipoti ya aliyense wogawana / mwiniwake wopindulitsa ndi director;
  • Umboni wa adilesi yakomwe woyang'anira aliyense ndi wogawana nawo (Ayenera kukhala mu Chingerezi kapena mtundu womasulira);
  • Kampani yomwe ikufunsidwayo mayina;
  • Chuma chogawana chomwe chidaperekedwa komanso mtengo wamagawo.

Werengani zambiri:

Momwe mungayambitsire bizinesi ku Florida, USA

Kugwirizana

Gawani Capital:

Palibe malire osachepera kapena ochulukirapo kuyambira pomwe ndalama zophatikizira ku Florida sizakhazikitsidwa potengera gawo.

Wotsogolera:

Woyang'anira m'modzi yekha ndi amene amafunika

Ogawana:

Ogawana ochepa ndi amodzi

Misonkho ya kampani ku Florida:

Makampani omwe amachita chidwi kwambiri ndi ogulitsa kumayiko ena ndi kampani komanso kampani yochepetsetsa (LLC). Ma LLC ndiophatikiza pamgwirizano komanso mgwirizano: amagawana zovomerezeka zamakampani koma atha kusankha kukhomeredwa msonkho ngati kampani, mgwirizano, kapena trust.

  • Misonkho Yathu ku US: Makampani omwe ali ndi Ngongole ku US omwe amathandizira misonkho yothandizirana ndi mamembala omwe siomwe akukhala ndipo sachita bizinesi ku US ndipo alibe ndalama zochokera ku US sakulipira msonkho ku US ndipo sakakamizidwa kuperekera US kubweza msonkho.
  • Misonkho Yaboma: Makampani omwe ali ndi ngongole zochepa ku US omwe sachita bizinesi m'maboma omwe akupangidwapo ndi mamembala omwe siomwe akukhalamo nthawi zambiri samakhoma misonkho yaboma ndipo sakukakamizidwa kuti abweze msonkho waboma.

Ndemanga zachuma

Mtumiki Wapafupi:

Lamulo ku Florida limafuna kuti bizinesi iliyonse ikhale ndi Wolembetsa M'chigawo cha Florida yemwe atha kukhala wokhalamo kapena bizinesi yomwe imaloledwa kuchita bizinesi ku State of Florida

Mgwirizano Wapawiri Wamsonkho:

Florida, ngati olamulira aboma ku US, ilibe mgwirizano wamisonkho ndi omwe siamalamulo aku US kapena mapangano amisonkho iwiri ndi mayiko ena ku US. M'malo mwake, kwa okhometsa misonkho, misonkho iwiri imachepetsedwa popereka ngongole ku Florida misonkho yomwe imaperekedwa kumayiko ena.

Pankhani ya okhometsa misonkho yamakampani, misonkho iwiri imachepetsedwa kudzera pakupereka ndi kukhazikitsa malamulo okhudzana ndi ndalama zomwe mabungwe amachita mumabizinesi amitundu yambiri.

Chilolezo

Ndalama Zalayisensi & Misonkho:

Florida Franchise Tax Board imafuna kuti makampani onse atsopano a LLC, S-corporations, C-mabungwe omwe amaphatikizidwa, olembetsedwa kapena kuchita bizinesi ku Florida ayenera kulipira $ 800 tax franchise

Werengani zambiri:

  • Chizindikiro cha Florida
  • Chilolezo chaku Florida

Tsiku lolipira, Kubweza kwa kampani

Makampani onse a LLC, mabungwe amafunika kukonzanso zolemba zawo, mwina pachaka kapena pachaka, kutengera chaka cholembetsa ndikulipira $ 800 Year Franchise tax chaka chilichonse.

  • Mabungwe:

Statement of Information iyenera kulembedwa ndi Secretary of State wa Florida pasanathe masiku 90 atalemba Zolemba za Kuphatikizika komanso chaka chilichonse pambuyo pake panthawi yolemba. Nthawi yolembera yomwe ikugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi mwezi wa kalendala momwe Zolemba za Kuphatikizira zidasungidwa ndi miyezi isanu isanu yapita kalendala

Mabungwe ambiri amalipira misonkho yochepera $ 800 ku Florida Franchise tax Board chaka chilichonse. Florida Corporation Franchise kapena Income tax Return iyenera kubwera tsiku la 15th la mwezi wa 4 kutha kutha kwa msonkho wamakampani. Florida S Corporation Franchise kapena Kubweza Misonkho Kubweza kumayenera tsiku la 15th la mwezi wachitatu kutha kwa msonkho wamakampani.

  • Kampani Yobwereketsa Yocheperako

Makampani omwe ali ndi ngongole zochepa amafunika kulemba Statement Yachidziwitso yonse m'masiku 90 oyambilira kulembetsa ku SOS, ndipo zaka 2 zilizonse pambuyo pake mwezi wa kalendala usanathe.

Kampani yanu yocheperako ikangolembetsedwa ku SOS ndi bizinesi yogwira ntchito. Mukuyenera kulipira msonkho wapachaka wa $ 800 ndikulemba msonkho ndi FTB chaka chilichonse chokhomera msonkho ngakhale simukuchita bizinesi kapena mulibe ndalama. Muli mpaka tsiku la 15 la mwezi wa 4 kuyambira tsiku lomwe mudapereka ndi SOS kuti mulipire msonkho wanu wapachaka woyamba.

Zomwe atolankhani akunena za ife

Zambiri zaife

Timakhala onyadira kukhala odziwa ntchito zachuma ndi mabungwe mumsika wapadziko lonse. Timakupatsani zabwino komanso zopikisana kwambiri kwa inu monga makasitomala amtengo wapatali kuti musinthe zolinga zanu kukhala yankho ndi pulani yomveka. Njira Yathu Yothetsera Vuto, Kupambana Kwanu.

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