Makampani opambana asanu omwe amalonjeza kuti mabizinesi apadziko lonse lapansi angaganizire ku Vietnam pambuyo pa mliri

Kudzera munthawi yake komanso moyenera mapulani amachitidwe a COVID-19, chuma cha Vietnam chagonjetsa zovuta zambiri ndipo chikubwera mwachangu ngati wopambana pambuyo pa mliri, zomwe zimakopa chidwi cha mabizinesi apadziko lonse lapansi . Tikuwonetsa mafakitale asanu mu viet nam omwe ali ndi kuthekera kwakukulu pakukula ndi kusungitsa ndalama: Mabizinesi apadziko lonse lapansi, Kugulitsa nyumba ndi nyumba, ndalama zandalama, kampani yopanga, kampani yogulitsa, Kugulitsa ndalama zakunja.

1. Ntchito Yomanga ndi Kumanga

Chimodzi mwazinthu zomwe zikukula kwambiri ku Vietnam ndikumanga. Pazaka 10 zapitazi, ntchito zomanga ku Vietnam zakula ndi 8,5% pachaka. Kukula modabwitsa kumeneku sikuyimilira posachedwa chifukwa chakuyesetsa kwa boma kukonzanso zomangamanga. Cholinga ndikuti akope ndalama zogwirira ntchito zomangamanga, zokopa alendo komanso ntchito zomanga nyumba mdziko lonselo.

Kukula kwamatauni komwe kukukulirakulira kukukulirakulira ndipo zipitilizabe kufunafuna kukweza nyumba ndi zomangamanga. Kuchuluka kwa kuchuluka kwa mizindayi kwathandiza kuti malo ogulitsa nyumba ndi misika yazinthu zomangira zikule bwino.

Malinga ndi kampani yowopsa komanso yofufuza ya Fitch Solutions, ntchito yomanga ikuyembekezeka kukula mwachangu pachaka pafupifupi 7% pazaka 10 zikubwerazi, mothandizidwa ndi machitidwe azachuma azachuma komanso ndalama zamasomphenya.

Fitch adati ndalama zakunja zakunja zizitenga gawo lofunikira pakukula kwa nyumba zamakampani ku Vietnam, popeza Vietnam ikhala likulu lazopanga padziko lonse lapansi. Amakhulupiliranso kuti mliri wa Coronavirus ubweretsa kusunthira kwina kwa mizere yopanga kuchokera ku China, yomwe Vietnam ikuyenera kupindula nayo.

2. Kupanga ndalama

Vietnam mu 2020 yakhala malo osangalatsa kwamakampani amitundu yambiri komanso makampani opanga. Izi zidadza chifukwa choti mliri wa Coronavirus komanso kusamvana kwamalonda kwapangitsa kusintha kwa mizere yopanga kuchokera ku China kupita kumayiko akumwera chakum'mawa kwa Asia. Pakadali pano, opanga ambiri akukonzekera kusamutsa malo awo opanga kuti apeze misika ina ngati mitengo ingakwere.

Makamaka, makampani ogulitsa mayiko osiyanasiyana monga Samsung, LG ndi makampani ambiri opanga zamagetsi aku Japan akhala akusuntha mafakitale kuchokera ku China ndi India kupita ku Vietnam, kapena akhazikitsa malo opangira zatsopano ku Vietnam osati ku China.

Vietnam ilinso ndi mitundu yambiri yazopanga, kuyambira nsalu zapanyumba ndi zovala mpaka mipando, kusindikiza, ndi zinthu zamatabwa. Otsatsa ndalama akuyembekeza kuti Vietnam iwonjezeranso zochulukirapo pakapangidwe kake kakukula. Ubwino wina wofunikira pakukhazikitsa kampani yopanga zinthu ku Vietnam ndi mtengo. Mtengo wogwira anthu ntchito ku Vietnam ndi pafupifupi gawo limodzi mwa magawo atatu a mitengo ku China, mzere wopanga mtengo wake umakhala wochepa ndipo zolipira misonkho ndizofunikira kwambiri.

3. Kugulitsa nyumba ndi malo

Nkhondo yaku US-China yamalonda ndi mliri wa COVID-19, ngakhale zili zoyipa, zathandiza Vietnam, makamaka pantchito zogulitsa nyumba. Mafunde osunthira mafakitale omwe achoka ku China kupita ku Vietnam amachititsa kuti pakhale gawo lalikulu lomwe likukula kale.

Malinga ndi JLL, kampani yogulitsa nyumba ndi malo, ngakhale mliriwu ukukulowetsa mavuto pazisankho zachuma kapena ntchito zosamutsa anthu, opanga ma park mafakitala adakhala ndi chidaliro chokwera mitengo yamitengo popeza adazindikira kuthekera kwakanthawi m'chigawo cha mafakitale ku Vietnam.

Pakuchulukirachulukira, pafupifupi zikwi zikwi aku Vietnamese padziko lonse lapansi abwerera kumzinda wakwawo kukapeza malo otetezeka, womwe ndi mwayi waukulu kuti msika wazogulitsa nyumba ku Vietnam uwonjezeke.

Izi zisanachitike, ogulitsa nyumba zakunja adayang'ana kale nyumba ku Viet Nam, nthawi zambiri mogwirizana ndi wopanga mapulogalamu akumaloko. Kusintha kwa mizinda kwapangitsa kuti anthu azikhala m'mizinda ikuluikulu. Mabizinesi apadziko lonse lapansi , makamaka ochokera ku India ndi Japan, akupeza njira zawo zothandizira ndikufufuza mwayi m'mapulojekiti monga misewu, kupanga magetsi ndi kutumiza, komanso magetsi akumidzi.

Komabe, kugulitsa nyumba ndi nyumba kumatha kukhala kosiyana ngati bizinesi yakomweko komanso ngati bizinesi yapadziko lonse lapansi , monga kupeza malo ndi nyumba, malamulo, njira zopezera ndalama komanso njira zogulira. Ndikofunika kumvetsetsa momwe msikawu umagwirira ntchito pomwepo, ndikuphunzira ma code musanapange chisankho.

4. Kugulitsa malonda pa intaneti

M'zaka zaposachedwa, Vietnam yawona kukwera kwa malonda azamagetsi (kapena e-commerce) ndikukula kwakukula kuyambira 25 - 35% chaka chilichonse. Ziwerengerozi zikuyembekezeka kuwonjezeka pang'ono chaka chino popeza mliri wa COVID-19 wakhudza kwambiri malonda azinthu komanso kufunikira kwa ogula, ngakhale kusintha njira zogulira ogula kuchokera pa intaneti kupita pa intaneti.

Chuma chapaintaneti ku Vietnam chapeza ndalama zoposa US $ 1 biliyoni zakugulitsa zakunja kwazaka zinayi zapitazi. Pakadali pano mu 2020, Vietnam akuti ili ndi anthu pafupifupi 97 miliyoni omwe ali ndi 67 miliyoni miliyoni ogwiritsa ntchito intaneti komanso ogwiritsa ntchito intaneti, 58 miliyoni ogwiritsa ntchito media, ndikupangitsa Vietnam kukhala dziko lokongola la osunga ndalama ambiri.

Ngati bizinesi yapadziko lonse lapansi ili ndi chidwi chofuna kuyika bizinesi yaku Vietnam e-commerce, pali mitundu itatu yodziwika kwambiri yamabizinesi ama e yomwe akuyenera kuzindikira:

Ogulitsa Paintaneti: Ogulitsa pa intaneti ku Vietnam ali ndi nkhokwe zawo ndikugawa zinthu zawo popanda kudalira ena ogulitsa pa intaneti mphamvu zochepa.

Msika Wapaintaneti: Msika wapaintaneti, monga Amazon, Ebay ndi Alibaba, ndi tsamba lawebusayiti kapena pulogalamu yomwe imathandizira kugula m'malo osiyanasiyana. Eni ake pamsika alibe zowerengera zilizonse, m'malo mwake adzakhala ndi makampani ogulitsa omwe amagulitsa zinthu kumsika wawo.

Zotsatsa Paintaneti: Ku Vietnam, kutsatsa kwapaintaneti kumafanana kwambiri ndi misika yapaintaneti. Kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pawo ndikuti tsamba latsamba kapena pulogalamu yapaintaneti sapereka ntchito yolipira. Ogula ndi ogulitsa akuyenera kukhazikitsa ndikukonzekera zochitikazo pawokha.

5. Fintech ndalama

Ku Vietnam, fintech imadziwika kuti ndi malo omwe angapangire ndalama, kukopa likulu la "nsomba za njala" zambiri. Malinga ndi lipoti logwirizana la PWC, United Overseas Bank (UOB), ndi Singapore Fintech Association, ku 2019 Vietnam idakhala yachiwiri ku ASEAN potengera ndalama za fintech, zomwe zimakopa 36% ya fintech, yachiwiri kupita ku Singapore (51% ).

Ndi kuchuluka kwawo kwachinyamata, kukwera kwa ndalama kwa ogula, komanso kukula kwa ma smartphone ndi intaneti, Vietnam yakhala msika wofunika kwambiri wazachuma cha fintech. Pafupifupi 47% ya zoyambira zaku Vietnamese za fintech zomwe zimayang'ana kwambiri ndi kulipira kwama digito, komwe kumakhala kwakukulu kwambiri m'derali. Kubwerekera kwa anzawo (P2P) ndi gawo lina lotchuka, pomwe makampani opitilira 20 akukulitsa msika.

Mliri wa COVID-19, ngakhale uli ndi zovuta zake m'mafakitale ambiri, wabweretsa mwayi waukulu kwa fintech. Kuopa matenda omwe amafalikira kudzera pakukhudzana ndi ndalama ndi chimodzi mwazifukwa zomwe anthu aku Vietnamese amagwiritsa ntchito fintech.

Poyesa mwayi kwaomwe aku Vietnamese a fintech panthawiyi, a Tran Viet Vinh, Managing Director wa FIIN Financial Technology Innovation Joint Stock Company ati nthawi imeneyi imabweretsa mwayi kwa mabizinesi omwe akugwira ntchito yolipira komanso ndalama zadijito ku Vietnam. Makhalidwe a ogula akusintha kuchoka ku ndalama kupita ku ndalama zopanda ndalama chifukwa chothana ndi mliriwu, ndipo zipitilira motere anthu akazindikira kusavuta komwe kumabweretsa pazogulitsa zawo za tsiku ndi tsiku.