HONG KONG - Matla a Sebaka se Ikhethileng sa Tsamaiso

Toropo e ngoe le e ngoe e kholo joalo ka Shanghai, Guangzhou, Shenzhen kapa Beijing, motse-moholo oa China, mmuso o na le maano a ho hohela batseteli ba kantle ho naha, mme Hong Kong le eona e joalo. Hong Kong e na le maano a ts'oanang le litoropo tse ling joalo ka tikoloho e ntle ea khoebo, sistimi ea lekhetho la likhothaletso, empa toropo empa e boetse e na le matla a eona joalo ka Lebatooa le Ikhethileng la Tsamaiso le ikhethileng le le fapaneng le litoropo tse ling tsa China.

Naha e 1, litsamaiso tse 2

Hong Kong le Macau ke Libaka tse Ikhethileng tsa Tsamaiso ea Rephabliki ea People of China. Ho ea ka naha ea 1, leano la litsamaiso tse peli, toropo e na le tsamaiso ea eona ea mmuso, melao, tsamaiso le tsamaiso ea boahloli, litaba tsa moruo le tsa lichelete tse ikemetseng ho litoropo tse ling tsa Mainland. Mohlala, Amerika ha ea ka ea sebelisa sekhahla se phahameng sa lekhetho bakeng sa Hong Kong ntoeng ea khoebo ea China-United State.

Tsamaiso ea molao Hong Kong

Sistimi ea molao Hong Kong e laoloa ho Molao oa Motheo, ka hona molao-motheo oa Hong Kong o ipapisitse le Sisteme ea Molao o Tloaelehileng. Ho latela Molao oa Motheo, sistimi ea hajoale ea molao le melaoana e neng e ntse e sebetsa sebakeng sa Tsamaiso e Khethehileng ea Hong Kong (HKSAR) e tla bolokoa. Hobane boholo ba bo-rakhoebo le batseteli ba tloaelane le Sisteme ea Molao oa Tloaelehileng e le hore tikoloho ea khoebo ea Hong Kong e ba khahlise.

Ho sebeletsa pepeneneng ha mmuso

Boemo ba Hong Kong e ne e le # 4 Asia Pacific le # 14 lefatšeng ka bophara mabapi le ponaletso ea mmuso ka 2018. Toropo ke e 'ngoe ea libaka tse kaholimo ho tse' hloekileng 'bakeng sa ho etsa khoebo ho latela 2018 Corruption Perceptions Index e tlalehiloeng ke Transparency International. Komisi e Ikemetseng Khahlano le Bobolu (ICAC) e thehiloe ka 1974 ho bontša boitlamo ba mmuso oa Hong Kong ho loantseng bobolu le ho theha tikoloho e hlokang leeme le e senang bobolu bakeng sa khoebo e ngoe le e ngoe e sebetsang Hong Kong.

Ho tsitsa ha Chelete ea Hong Kong

Hong Kong e sebelisitse chelete ea eona Hong Kong Dollar ho fapana le ho sebelisa Yuan e le chelete ea Chaena. Boloka chelete e tsitsitseng lipakeng tsa Hong Kong Dollar le US Dollar ke ntho ea mantlha melaong ea lichelete tsa mmuso oa HKSAR. Chelete e tsitsitseng ke ntlha ea bohlokoa e matlafatsang nts'etsopele ea moruo oa Hong Kong mme e ba setsi sa lichelete sa lefatše. Ka hona, mmuso oa Hong Kong o itlama ho boloka chelete e tsitsitseng e le motheo oa ho nts'etsapele moruo oa eona, ho hohela batseteli ba bangata ba kantle ho naha le ho theha ntlha e ikhethileng tsamaisong ea lichelete lipakeng tsa Hong Kong le China.

Tumellano ea khoebo le tumellano ea matsete lipakeng tsa ASEAN le Hong Kong

Tumellano ea ASEAN Hong Kong ea Khoebo ea Mahala (AHKFTA) lipakeng tsa mmuso oa HKSAR le mebuso e mehlano ea ASEAN Linaha tsa Litho (Laos, Myanmar, Singapore, Thailand le Vietnam) li qalile ho sebetsa ka la 11/06/2019. Tlas'a AHKFTA, mmuso oa Hong Kong le mebuso ea ASEAN li tla felisa, li fokotse litefiso tsa litefiso, kapa li 'tlama' lekhetho la bona la lekhetho ha li qala ho kena tumellanong ea tumellano ea thepa le lihlahisoa tse tsoang linaheng tseo e leng litho tsa tumellano.

Ho sa le joalo, Tumellano ea Tsetelo ea ASEAN Hong Kong (AHKIA) e saennoe mme ea qala ho sebetsa ka la 17/06/2019, bakeng sa Hong Kong le linaha tse hlano tse tšoanang tsa ASEAN. Ho latela tumellano ea AHKIA, likhoebo tsa Hong Kong tse tsetelang ho Laos, Myanmar, Singapore, Thailand le Vietnam li tla tšoaroa ka toka le ho lekana ka matsete a tsona, ts'ireletso ea 'mele le polokeho ea matsete a tsona, le netefatso ea phetiso ea mahala tsa matsete le litefiso tsa bona. Ntle le moo, linaha tse hlano tsa litho tsa ASEAN le tsona li tla itlama ho sireletsa le ho lefella likhoebo tsa Hong Kong tse tsetelang libakeng tsa tsona bakeng sa tahlehelo efe kapa efe ea matsete ka lebaka la ntoa, ntoa e hlometseng kapa liketsahalo tse tšoanang.

Bala Haholoanyane:

• Mokhoa oa ho theha k'hamphani Hong Kong
• Litšebeletso tse khothalletsoang bakeng sa ho kenyelletsa k'hamphani Hong Kong
• Mabaka a ho sebelisa Hong Kong Corporation